The thermal decomposition of pentene-1 in a static system has been investigated over a temperature range of 470 to 530°C. and a pressure range of 50 to 250 mm. The decomposition was a homogeneous first-order reaction with an average overall activation energy of 52 kcal./mole. The reaction rate was retarded by propylene and by inert gases, but was unaffected by nitric oxide. Free radicals from lead tetraethyl produced an acceleration. The activation energy exhibits a slight increase with increasing initial pressure of pentene. Evidence is presented for a composite reaction mechanism involving both a free-radical chain process and a direct intramolecular rearrangement.
. / Science, Faculty of / Chemistry, Department of / Graduate
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:UBC/oai:circle.library.ubc.ca:2429/40629 |
Date | January 1953 |
Creators | Woods, Sally Anne |
Publisher | University of British Columbia |
Source Sets | University of British Columbia |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Text, Thesis/Dissertation |
Rights | For non-commercial purposes only, such as research, private study and education. Additional conditions apply, see Terms of Use https://open.library.ubc.ca/terms_of_use. |
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