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Multiple Measures as a Placement Instrument in Mathematics at Florida State Colleges

Every year, thousands of Florida public high school graduates seek to enter
Florida state colleges based on a single standardized placement test. This quantitative
study sought to identify an actuarial model, based on multiple measures, as an alternative
to standardized placement tests. The study, grounded on degree completion theories,
examined high school students from the Miami-Dade metropolitan area and their
performance in one first-year mathematics course in Miami Dade College during the Fall
2014 academic term. The study, using a sample size of 10,186 subjects, examined
multiple predictor variables and one outcome variable to measure predictability of
success in Intermediate Algebra.
The study used descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, and logistic
regression to develop a multiple measure actuarial model. A quantitative analysis of
archived student records was used in this study. The analysis revealed that the actuarial model, using gender, ethnicity, age, academic objective, academic load, high school
GPA, high school mathematics gap, and high school mathematics curriculum composite
score as predictor variables, was significant in predicting success in Intermediate
Algebra.
The actuarial model correctly classified 1,688 subjects who would fail
Intermediate Algebra, achieving a hit rate of 75% in predicting failure in Intermediate
Algebra. Similarly, the model achieved a hit rate of 54% when classifying subjects who
would pass Intermediate Algebra. The improvement-over-chance index, I, was 44.8%,
representing a 45% reduction in error when classifying subjects who would fail
Intermediate Algebra. Thus, the actuarial model, with all its predictor variables, provides
helpful guidance when advising incoming first-time-in-college (FTIC) students. / Includes bibliography. / Dissertation (Ph.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2016. / FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fau.edu/oai:fau.digital.flvc.org:fau_33473
ContributorsMontañez Martínez, III, Miguel A. (author), Floyd, Deborah L. (Thesis advisor), Morris, John D. (Thesis advisor), Florida Atlantic University (Degree grantor), College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
PublisherFlorida Atlantic University
Source SetsFlorida Atlantic University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation, Text
Format124 p., application/pdf
RightsCopyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder., http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

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