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Previous issue date: 2012-10-29 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This study examines peasant family farming from an agroecological perspective. It intends to
analyze the changes resulting from the transition from conventional to agro-ecological
agriculture in the daily practices of farmers articulated associated with the Network of
Agroecological and Solidarity Farmers of the Curu and Aracatia?u Valleys Territory, the
locus of this empirical research, and a space which has highlighted the social dynamics of
agroecological innovation, as well as articulating environmental exchanges and knowledge
development. As a way to further that goal, we seek to identify the forms of social
organization previously present in the daily lives of these subjects, in addition to grasping the
determinants that lead or led them to adopt agroecology, noting the need to verify the forms of
resistance, and the strategies adopted by farmers and how they articulate collectively.
Through the historical and dialectical methods, we seek to take the implications of technical
modernization of agriculture under the conditions of production and reproduction of peasants
and thus situate the emergence of agroecology, a focus that is born as a counterpoint to
conventional patterns of agricultural development based on the paradigm of the Green
Revolution. We structured this study around the trajectory of agroecological farmers that
developed and internalized agroecological practices, processes, and organizational forms. For
the analysis, we used theoretical and methodological frameworks from literature related to
field research. The systematization and analysis of experiments revealed that agroecological
transition is a broad process of change, not restricted to technical matters. We observed
changes in production practices, diversification of production and feeding practices,
ecological awareness, production autonomy, and organizations formed to face the challenges
resulting from the imposition of the dominant agricultural development model that combines
environmental degradation, land ownership concentration, and wealth concentration / Esse estudo tem como universo tem?tico a agricultura familiar camponesa na perspectiva
agroecol?gica. Pretende analisar as mudan?as decorrentes do processo de transi??o da
agricultura convencional para agricultura agroecol?gica no cotidiano dos agricultores e
agricultoras articulados ? Rede de Agricultores Agroecol?gicos e Solid?rios do Territ?rio dos
Vales do Curu e Aracatia?u, l?cus da pesquisa emp?rica. Como caminho para o
aprofundamento desse objetivo, procuramos identificar as formas de organiza??o social
anteriormente presentes no cotidiano desses sujeitos, al?m de apreender os determinantes que
os levam ou os levaram a adotar a agroecologia, atentando para a necessidade de verificar as
formas de resist?ncia e, por fim, as estrat?gias constru?das pelos agricultores e como estas se
articulam coletivamente. A tematiza??o da agroecologia coloca-se como uma problem?tica
complexa, o que implica em articular a dimens?o sociot?cnica com as lutas sociais e
ecol?gicas em resposta ? marginaliza??o e degrada??o impostas pelo modelo de
desenvolvimento agr?cola dominante. A partir do m?todo hist?rico e dial?tico, buscamos
apanhar as implica??es da moderniza??o t?cnica da agricultura sob as condi??es de produ??o
e reprodu??o dos camponeses e, assim, situar a emerg?ncia da agroecologia, enfoque que
nasce como contraponto ao padr?o convencional de desenvolvimento agr?cola baseado no
paradigma da Revolu??o Verde. Estruturamos o presente estudo em torno das pr?ticas,
processos e formas de organiza??o desenvolvidas e internalizadas ao longo da trajet?ria dos
agricultores que enveredaram por essa pr?tica. Devido ? especificidade de nosso objeto,
optamos pela pesquisa qualitativa e observa??o sistem?tica. Para as an?lises, utilizamos a
pesquisa bibliogr?fica e documental - referencial te?rico-metodol?gico associadas ?
pesquisa de campo. As an?lises das experi?ncias revelaram que a transi??o agroecol?gica ?
um processo amplo de mudan?as. Assim, tais mudan?as revelaram-se nas pr?ticas produtivas,
na diversifica??o da produ??o e pr?ticas alimentares, na consci?ncia ecol?gica e nas formas
de organiza??o constru?das pelos agricultores para enfrentar as dificuldades trazidas pela
imposi??o do modelo de desenvolvimento agr?cola dominante que combina degrada??o
ambiental, concentra??o fundi?ria e concentra??o de riquezas
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/17921 |
| Date | 29 October 2012 |
| Creators | Sampaio, Ana Cristina de Sousa |
| Contributors | CPF:06740626472, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2015842123266866, Santos, Silvana Mara de Morais dos, CPF:38208059315, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4728268A0, Ara?jo, Joaquim Pinheiro de, CPF:76144283404, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8435886169319515, Ara?jo, Severina Garcia de |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Servi?o Social, UFRN, BR, Servi?o Social, Forma??o Profissional, Trabalho e Prote??o Social; Servi?o Social, Cultura e Rela??e |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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