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Ecology of American beech and sugar maple in an old-growth forest

The dynamics in Fagus-Acer forest have been frequently investigated, a particular interest being the replacement patterns and coexistence of the two dominant species, Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. and Acer saccharum Marsh. This thesis examines whether the community pattern and dynamics in a Fagus-Acer forest at Mont. St. Hilaire, Quebec, are consistent with predictions made by the disturbance hypothesis. This conceptual model explains the mechanisms underlying the coexistence and replacement patterns of the two dominant species. While the hypothesis suggests disturbance frequency and interspecific differences in growth under variable light conditions to be the key factors that determine the dynamics in Fagus-Acer forests, I demonstrate that edaphic factors and regeneration of Fagus by root sprouts can also play a significant role. Based on the findings, I propose an alternative model for the coexistence and replacement patterns in Fagus-Acer forest to better account for the influence of edaphic factors and of Fagus root sprouts.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.82822
Date January 2002
CreatorsArii, Ken
ContributorsLechowicz, Martin J. (advisor)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageDoctor of Philosophy (Department of Biology.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001984268, proquestno: AAINQ88415, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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