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Political Science in Late Medieval Europe: The Aristotelian Paradigm and How It Shaped the Study of Politics in the West

This dissertation looks at Aristotelian political thinkers of the later Middle Ages
and argues that they meet all of the criteria of a mature Kuhnian science. Scholars of
medieval Europe have spent decades arguing over exactly how one should define
medieval Aristotelianism and which thinkers qualify as Aristotelian. I answer this
question by turning to the philosophy of science literature. By using the criteria laid out
by Thomas Kuhn- a common education, a shared technical language and general
agreement on problem choice- I am able to parse out a group of political thinkers who
qualify as a scientific community. My dissertation then goes on to illustrate how several
different medieval thinkers were able to operate within this Aristotelian paradigm.
This project gives scholars of the Middle Ages a more useful lens through which
to view the phenomenon of medieval Aristotelianism. For those interested in political
science more broadly, I demonstrate that our field has, in fact, experienced a period of
maturity, in which scholars shared a unified paradigm and proceeded with their research in concert. I also show some of the benefits and limitations of a common research
agenda in the study of politics.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:tamu.edu/oai:repository.tamu.edu:1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2010-08-8350
Date2010 August 1900
CreatorsSullivan, Mary Elizabeth
ContributorsNederman, Cary J.
Source SetsTexas A and M University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typethesis, text
Formatapplication/pdf

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