This project involved the investigation of both the dynamic features of the dimer interface of the Mu class GSH transferase rGSTM1-1, as well as, the structural and mechanistic characteristics of HCCA Isomerase, an enzyme related to the mitochondrial (Kappa) GSH transferase family. The dynamics along the dimer interface of rGSTM1-1 were probed by using site-directed mutagenesis and hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry. This work led to hypotheses about the roles of both hydrophobic and electrostatic motifs along the interface. It also resulted in more clear understanding of the regions within each monomer that are important for the stability of individual subunits. Crystallography of HCCA Isomerase in conjunction with activity assays on the native substrates allowed us to conclude that this enzyme is definitely a Kappa GSH transferase. Transient state kinetic measurements with native substrates and analogs as well as crystallography with one of the analogs allowed us to propose a global pathway for HCCA Isomerases catalytic mechanism.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:VANDERBILT/oai:VANDERBILTETD:etd-06232006-122911 |
| Date | 30 June 2006 |
| Creators | Thompson, Lawrence Casper |
| Contributors | Richard N Armstrong, Albert H Beth, Lawrence J Marnett, Charles R Sanders, Michael R Waterman |
| Publisher | VANDERBILT |
| Source Sets | Vanderbilt University Theses |
| Language | English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | http://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-06232006-122911/ |
| Rights | unrestricted, I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to Vanderbilt University or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report. |
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