4 ABSTRACT Charles University Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmaceutical Botany Candidate: Viera Bodoríková Supervisor: doc. Ing. Lucie Cahlíková, Ph.D. Title of Diploma thesis: Synthesis of haemanthamine derivatives and their biological activity Haemanthamine, an isoquinoline Amarillidaceae alkaloid, exhibits a wide and important range of biological activities, including antitumor, antiviral, antioxidant, antimalarial and anticonvulsant. Biological activity of haemanthamine relatives closely with its structure. By modifying the different parts of the molecule, we can identify some structure-activity relationships. With this aim, the thirteen semisynthetic analogues of alkaloid haemathamine were prepared and purified using analytic and preparative TLC methods. The obtained substances were then subjected to structural analysis, specifically, there were used MS, HRMS, 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques. Prepared compounds were tested on its possibility to inhibit human erythrocytic acetylcholinesterase (HuAChE) and human serum butyrylcholinesterase (HuBuChE). The most promising biological activities have been shown by aromatic esters labelled as LC- 70 (IC50 HuAChE = 0,12 ± 0,01 µM) and LC-73 (IC50 HuAChE =0,17 ± 0,01 µM). The cytotoxic activity of prepared compounds has been...
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:403937 |
| Date | January 2019 |
| Creators | Bodoríková, Viera |
| Contributors | Cahlíková, Lucie, Kučerová, Marta |
| Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
| Language | Czech |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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