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Using Macroinvertebrates to Assess Aquatic Macrophyte Restoration in Austin, Texas, Reservoirs after Hydrilla Invasion

Lady Bird Lake and Lake Austin are adjacent reservoirs in Austin, Texas, with the primary functions of electrical power generation, flood control, and recreation. In 1999, the invasive submerged aquatic macrophyte (SAV), Hydrilla verticillata, was observed in Lake Austin where it established over the span of the lake, though never establishing in Lady Bird Lake. Management strategies to eradicate hydrilla included the stocking of sterile Asian grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella. This practice nearly eliminated hydrilla and resulted in the decline of native aquatic vegetation and increased shoreline erosion. Conservation efforts to reestablish the vegetation are underway. SAV, in addition to facilitating nutrient uptake and retention, enhancing water clarity, stabilizing substrate, and attenuating wave energy, provides food and refugia for aquatic fauna. My research aims to understand the biological implications of the restoration of various SAV assemblages by analyzing the macroinvertebrate communities present within bare, mixed, and monocultured habitat regimes. The data suggests that mixed-cultured SAVs, site disturbance, substrate composition, and macroinvertebrate taxonomic resolution are the primary determinants of macroinvertebrate richness, abundance, and diversity.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc2332553
Date05 1900
CreatorsVasquez, Katie Lee
ContributorsKennedy, James H., Atkinson, Sam, Bellinger, Brent
PublisherUniversity of North Texas
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
FormatText
RightsPublic, Vasquez, Katie Lee, Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights Reserved.

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