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Effect of adjacent satellite DNA on the electroporation efficiency and on the stability of the TK+ phenotype, of neo and HSV-1 tk containing plasmids, and detection of satellite DNA-binding proteins

A 1797 bp human EcoRI satellite II DNA sequence was cloned in vectors containing the thymidine kinase gene (HSV-1 tk) and the neomycin resistance gene, and introduced in a cell line deficient for these genes. We have observed that the electroporation efficiency of these plasmids depends on the location and/or the orientation of the satellite sequences within the transfected plasmid. Only one plasmid, pCFD1 containing one satellite fragment close to the neo gene, inhibited the formation of TK$ sp+$/NEO$ sp+$ transfectants. We have also shown that the instability of the TK$ sp+$ phenotype which was observed did not correlate with the presence of adjacent satellite DNA. In contrast, satellite DNA sequences within the transfected plasmid somehow interfered with the generation of stable TK$ sp+$ transfectants. / Moreover, we have detected (both in nuclear and partially purified HeLa whole cell extracts) the presence of proteins that specifically bind the human 1797 bp satellite II DNA sequence. Four proteins with molecular weights of 100, 93, 77 and 34 kDa were identified and named Satellite DNA-binding protein, Sbp-1, -2, -3 and -4, respectively. The function of these proteins is, as yet, unknown.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.60703
Date January 1992
CreatorsFouquet, Claire
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Microbiology and Immunology.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001265135, proquestno: AAIMM74551, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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