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G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) modulate regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) selectivity

Regulators of G-protein Signaling (RGSs) are negative regulators of G-protein Coupled Receptor (GPCR) mediated signaling that function to limit the lifetime of receptor-activated Galpha proteins. Heterologously expressed mammalian RGSs can functionally complement a yeast mutant lacking its RGS containing gene SST2. Here we show that four mammalian RGSs differentially inhibit the activation of a FUS1-LacZ reporter gene by the STE2 encoded GPCR in yeast with the apparent rank order potency: RGS1 > RGS16 > RGS2 > RGS5. In order to examine the role of the GPCR in modulating RGS function, we functionally expressed the human somatostatin receptor 5 (SSTR5) in yeast. / The ability of RGSs to inhibit SSTR5 signaling was further assessed in cells expressing modified Gpa1 proteins. / Yeast have also been shown to be a useful model organism for the study of the localization of mammalian RGS proteins. We have constructed a series of vectors that allow us to express proteins fused to a Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP). (Abstract shortened by UMI.)

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.33013
Date January 2001
CreatorsKong, Janice, 1978-
ContributorsGreenwood, Michael (advisor)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001838370, proquestno: MQ75327, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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