African-American women are associated with having the lowest incidence of breast-feeding among ethnic groups. The purpose of this study was to examine attitudes toward infant feeding, feeding intentions, and previous breast-feeding exposure among African-American women. Leininger's Culture Care theory provided the framework. A convenience sample of 98 gravid, adult African-American women receiving care at community health centers was administered a 42-item questionnaire on infant feeding attitudes, intentions, and exposure. Findings indicated that mothers choosing breast-feeding agreed more with the benefits of breast-feeding, and were likely to have previous breastfeeding exposure. Formula feeding mothers agreed more with inconveniences of breast-feeding and advantages of formula feeding, and were more likely not to have had previous exposure. These findings suggest that providing culturally congruent education on the benefits of breast-feeding, information on skills to overcome barriers, and positive breast-feeding exposures could positively effect the incidence of breast-feeding in the African-American population. / School of Nursing
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:BSU/oai:cardinalscholar.bsu.edu:handle/185452 |
Date | January 1995 |
Creators | Wagoner, Lynda J.Wehrli |
Contributors | Ball State University. School of Nursing., Russell, Kathleen M. |
Source Sets | Ball State University |
Detected Language | English |
Format | 119 leaves ; 28 cm. |
Source | Virtual Press |
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