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Sledování parametrů imunitní odpovědi u pacientek s karcinomem ovária léčených experimentální aktivní buněčnou imunoterapií DCVac/OvCa ve fázi II klinického hodnocení. / Immune response to experimental active immunotherapy DCVac/OvCa in patients with ovarian carcinoma in phase II clinical trials.

The immunotherapeutic drug DCVAC/OvCa is being tested in the treatment of ovarian cancer patients within the SOV02 clinical trial (Eudra CT number: 2013-001323-38). Ovarian cancer belongs to gynaecological malignancies with the highest mortality rate. Around 60% of patients are diagnosed at advanced stages. Despite the initial successful treatment, relapses occur in most cases, and the disease often becomes resistant to chemotherapy. Effective therapy for relapsed or metastatic patients is still missing. The solution could be immunotherapeutic treatment. DCVAC is an active cellular immunotherapy based on autologous dendritic cells. The aim of this diploma thesis was monitoring of immune parameters in samples from clinical trial SOV02 patients during the time period defined in the study protocol. We have monitored the presence of antigen specific T lymphocytes, tumor specific antibodies, immunosuppressive populations of regulatory T cells and MDSC cells, and also the expression of inhibitory molecules on the surface of T lymphocytes. We observed higher levels of Her-2, Muc-1 and MAGE-A1 antibodies in the DCVAC/OvCa treated group of patients versus the control group. Significant differences in the other monitored parameters were not observed. However, a large amount of data have been obtained that...

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:355914
Date January 2017
CreatorsKsandrová, Marie
ContributorsSadílková, Lenka, Krulová, Magdaléna
Source SetsCzech ETDs
LanguageCzech
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

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