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Proteins associated with the intracellular signalling tail of the calcium-sensing receptor and their impact on receptor function

[Truncated abstract] The calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) is a G protein-coupled receptor that can respond to changes in extracellular calcium and plays an integral role in calcium homeostasis. Later studies revealed that the CaR was stimulated by not just calcium, but a diverse range of stimuli and that activation of the receptor regulated a host of different biological processes. The CaR is linked to these cellular responses via the various signalling pathways initiated by the receptor. Recent yeast two-hybrid studies have identified a number of accessory proteins that, through their interaction with the intracellular tail of the CaR, are able to regulate important functional aspects of the receptor, including its signalling and degradation. We hypothesised that many more proteins that bind to the CaR-tail await identification, especially since most of the previous studies used the yeast two-hybrid system to screen cDNA libraries generated from tissues that are important to whole body calcium homeostasis, such as the parathyroid gland and kidney. In order to identify novel binding partners of the CaR, which may affect its function, particularly in biological processes that might be unrelated to calcium homeostasis, our laboratory performed a yeast two-hybrid screen of an EMLC.1 mouse pluripotent haemopoietic cell line library using the intracellular tail of the human CaR as bait. This screen revealed a large number of

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:ADTP/279689
Date January 2009
CreatorsMagno, Aaron
PublisherUniversity of Western Australia. School of Medicine and Pharmacology
Source SetsAustraliasian Digital Theses Program
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
RightsCopyright Aaron Magno, http://www.itpo.uwa.edu.au/UWA-Computer-And-Software-Use-Regulations.html

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