Return to search

A fuzzy logic approach for call admission control in cellular networks.

M. Tech. Electrical Engineering. / Discusses Call Admission Control (CAC) is a standard operating procedure responsible for accepting or rejecting calls based on the availability of network resources. It is also used to guarantee good Quality of Service (QoS) to ongoing users. However, there are a number of imprecisions to consider during the admission and handoff processes. These uncertainties arise from the mobility of subscribers and the time-varying nature of key admission factors such as latency and packet loss.These parameters are often imprecisely measured, which has a negative impact on the estimation of a channel spectral efficiency. In mobile networking, greater emphasis is towards delivering good QoS to real-time (RT) applications. It has become increasingly necessary to develop a model capable of handling uncertainties associated with the network in order to improve the quality of decisions relating to CAC. Type-1 and Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Controllers (FLCs) were deployed to allow the CAC to make better decisions in the presence of numerous uncertainties. The model successfully proposed associated meanings and degrees of certainty to the measured values of loss and latency by means of fuzzy sets and Membership Functions (MFs). The results obtained show that the fuzzy-based CAC performs better by reducing the call blocking and call dropping probabilities which are some of the key measurement parameters of QoS in wireless networking.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:tut/oai:encore.tut.ac.za:d1001640
Date January 2014
CreatorsTokpo Ovengalt, Christophe Boris.
Source SetsSouth African National ETD Portal
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypePDF
FormatText

Page generated in 0.0024 seconds