In most cases chemometric methods (PCA, PCR, PLS) are used for data modelling when NIR-spectrometry is applied for analytical purposes. This work is about the application of the wavelet-transform as a tool in chemometrics for analysing NIR-spectra. Beside aspects of data pretreatment, like smoothing of NIR-spectra, and data compression the focus was set on NIR-analysis using wavelet-transformed NIR-spectra. A new method for building multivariate calibration models based on wavelet-coefficients selected by a genetic algorithm is introduced. In addition the results obtained by calibrating wavelet-coefficients using PCR and PLS are descriped. Furthermore the identification of post consumer plastic waste by wavelet-transformed NIR-spectra and an artificial neural network is demonstrated. Two new special types of wavelets which allow analysing finitely extended signals (like spectra) without introducing artifacts near the boundaries were applied
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:DUETT/oai:DUETT:duett-06122002-115451 |
| Date | 13 June 2002 |
| Creators | Niemöller, Andreas |
| Contributors | Prof. Dr. Alfred Golloch, Prof. Dr. Karl Molt |
| Publisher | Gerhard-Mercator-Universitaet Duisburg |
| Source Sets | Dissertations and other Documents of the Gerhard-Mercator-University Duisburg |
| Language | German |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | text/html, application/pdf |
| Source | http://www.ub.uni-duisburg.de/ETD-db/theses/available/duett-06122002-115451/ |
| Rights | unrestricted, I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. Hiermit erteile ich der Universitaet Duisburg das nicht-ausschliessliche Recht unter den unten angegebenen Bedingungen, meine Dissertation, Staatsexamens- oder Diplomarbeit, meinen Forschungs- oder Projektbericht zu veroeffentlichen und zu archivieren. Ich behalte das Urheberrecht und das Recht das Dokument zu veroeffentlichen und in anderen Arbeiten weiterzuverwenden. |
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