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Quantum Tunneling in Hydride Transfer Reactions in Solution

<p> The secondary kinetic isotope effects for the hydride transfer reactions from aliphatic alcohols to four carbocations (NAD<sup>+</sup> models) in acetonitrile were determined. The results suggest that the hydride transfer takes place by tunneling and that the rehybridizations of both donor and acceptor carbons lag behind the H-tunneling. This is quite contrary to the observations in alcohol dehydrogenases where the importance of enzyme motions in catalysis is manifested.</p>

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:PROQUEST/oai:pqdtoai.proquest.com:1549836
Date11 February 2014
CreatorsRazzaghi, Mortezaali
PublisherSouthern Illinois University at Edwardsville
Source SetsProQuest.com
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typethesis

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