ClC-1 is the major skeletal muscle chloride channel and is essential for re-establishing the resting membrane potential of muscle cells after an action potential has occurred. Many mutations throughout the CLCN1 gene, which codes for the CIC-1 protein, have been demonstrated via characterisation in heterologous expression systems, to be causative mutations for either Dominant Myotonia Congenita or Recessive Generalised Myotonia. Recently, increasing numbers of myotonic mutations have been found in the carboxyl tail of CIC-1, which demonstrates its importance as a domain that is essential for the normal function of CIC-1 channels. Previous studies in our laboratory defined a region of 18 amino acids in the immediate post D13 segment of rat CIC-1, essential for the expression of functional channels. / Thesis (PhDBiomedicalScience)--University of South Australia, 2002.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:ADTP/267860 |
Creators | Simpson, Bronwyn Jayne. |
Source Sets | Australiasian Digital Theses Program |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Rights | copyright under review |
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