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Previous issue date: 2015-11-16 / O trabalho objetiva investigar o uso de uma estrutura de sanduiche h?brida formada com tecido de fibras de kevlar (Kevlar 49), manta de fibras de vidro do tipo E e particulado do endocarpo do coco seco (Cocos Nuc?fera Linn), tendo como matriz a base de resina termofixa de tereftalato de poli?ster para o uso em ?reas de equipamento de prote??o. O processo de fabrica??o adotado foi o de lamina??o manual (hand lay up) para confeccionar a estrutura h?brida. Para caracterizar o comportamento mec?nico e f?sico foi fabricada uma placa de 800x700 mm? do painel h?brido, da qual foram preparados corpos de prova para os ensaios de absor??o de umidade, tra??o uniaxial, densidade volumetrica, impacto (Charpy) e testes bal?sticos. Este ?ltimo foi aplicado para que fosse feito um estudo comparativo da fratura bal?stica causada pela penetra??o do projetil bal?stico de calibre 38 e 380, N?vel I e N?vel III, respectivamente. Houve tamb?m analise do di?metro de entrada e sa?da do projetil, como da ?rea de dano delaminada. Para o ensaio de Impacto (Charpy), foram analisadas a energia absorvida e a caracter?stica da fratura, para, assim, ser analisado o comportamento da configura??o proposta. Todos os testes realizados tem por finalidade a aplica??o nas ?reas de equipamento contra impacto bal?stico, tais como, capacetes; coletes ? prova de bala; blindagens; embalagens de prote??o entre outros itens a serem identificados nesta pesquisa. Os resultados obtidos apontam para aplica??es onde envolvem solicita??es trativas para este material, por?m, o mesmo obteve valores baixos de energia absorvida no ensaio de impacto. No teste bal?stico, houve penetra??o total das placas, mas com significativa ?rea delaminada. / This work aims to study and investigate the use of a hybrid composite polymer formed with blanket aramid (Kevlar 29) fiber blanket flax fiber and particulate dry endocarp of coconut (Cocos nucifera Linn), using as matrix an epoxy resin based thermoset for use in areas of protective equipment. Besides such material is used an aluminum plate, joined to the composite by means of glue based on epoxy and araldite commercial. The manufacturing process adopted was manual lamination (Hand Lay Up) to manufacture the hybrid composite. After the composite is prepared, an aluminum plate is subjected to pressure and glued to cure the adhesive. Layers of veil will also be used to separate the particulate from the linen blanket layer without disturbing the alignment of the fibers of the blankets. To characterize the mechanical and physical behavior was manufactured a plate of 800 x 600 mm of the hybrid composite, which were removed specimens for tests of water absorption to saturation; density; impact test (Charpy) and two test specimens for ballistic testing 220 mm x 200 mm to make a comparative study between the dry state and saturated water absorption and thus see the ballistic performance of these two conditions. The test was applied to make a comparative study of fracture in these two conditions, caused by penetrating ballistic missile (38 and 380). To test the impact (Charpy) will analyze the absorbed energy, fracture appearance and lateral contraction, also in dry condition and saturation of absorbed water, thereby analyzing situations where the impact load is relevant, such as bumps and shocks produced by stone, metal or wooden bars among others. The proposed configuration, along with the tests, has the purpose, application in the fields of equipment against ballistic impact, such as helmets; bullet proof vests; shields; protective packaging and other items to be identified in this research.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/20601 |
| Date | 16 November 2015 |
| Creators | Serafim, Felipe Morais Fernandes |
| Contributors | 79098630472, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3812459994118013, Mendes, Jos? Ubiragi de Lima, 12391085400, http://lattes.cnpq.br/7103009428184656, Santos, Natanaeyfle Randemberg Gomes dos, 03047568499, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0174046631340409, Freire J?nior, Raimundo Carlos Silv?rio, 02306444498, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1042806990155996, Silva, Luiz Cl?udio Ferreira da |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ENGENHARIA MEC?NICA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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