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有影無隱?影音傳播隱私管理測量研究:以影音社交網站YouTube為例 / Tug of War, to Vlog or Not to Vlog? An Exploratory Measure Study of Communication Privacy Management Theory in Video Disclosure and Privacy: Take Online Social Networking Site YouTube for Instance

本研究應用Petronio的傳播隱私管理理論(CPM),探討在影音社交網站YouTube的情境中,使用者在資訊揭露與隱私之間的緊張關係,試圖了解使用者在影音社交網站YouTube情境中的隱私管理是如何,並從使用者的性別、使用動機、網路使用經驗、感知匿名/辨識、及感知風險程度的隱私考量,探討是否會對使用者在影音社交網站YouTube情境的隱私管理有所影響。

本研究嘗試從初探性的角度,針對上傳自己影音的使用者,發展出測量YouTube上傳自己影音的隱私測量量表在於了解目前使用者的使用現狀,而什麼樣的影響因素,會影響到這些使用者在上傳影音時的隱私管理行為,以供未來研究做為參考與指教。

本文完成有效樣本共有617位使用者,其中包含527位有上傳過自己影音的使用者,90位沒有上傳過自己影音的使用者;研究發現女性使用者會比男性使用者揭露較少,且個人資訊連結較少;而愈沒有消遣娛樂使用動機的使用者,對於個人資訊界線控制會愈多;具有自我表現使用動機的使用者,對於個人資訊揭露程度就會愈多,而不愈具有消遣娛樂使用動機的使用者,個人資訊連結會愈多,具有自我表現使用動機的使用者,個人資訊連結就會愈多。

此外在使用者自我感知與各自隱私管理行為之間關係中,發現上傳影音的使用者,不會因為個人內容所感知到的風險程度,而進行自我資訊控制等隱私管理行為;反而會因為從他人的影音內容中辨識出他人,以及因為外在環境感知到的風險程度,而進行自我資訊控制以及自我資訊揭露程度行為的隱私管理。 / This study applies Petronio’s Communication Privacy Management theory to explore how YouTubers manage their disclosure in YouTube videos; whether YouTubers’ gender, motivation, internet experience, the degree of perceived identification and perceived risk have any impact on their privacy management behaviors in social networking site, YouTube. In addition, this study uses Child, Pearson & Petronio’s (2008) WPMM scale as reference; attempts to create an explanatory scale to measure YouTubers’ privacy concern and management for future research.

There are 617 YouTubers completed an online survey, including 527 YouTubers who have their video available in YouTube and 90 YouTubers who do not have their video available in YouTube. Results show female YouTubers disclose their personal information much less than male and have less linkage behavior. As for YouTubers’ motivation, users who do not regard using YouTube as entertainment will control their information; and users who often present themselves in YouTube will disclose their information. Additionally, users being used to presenting themselves will open more access and linkage to their personal information.

What’s more, YouTubers who can identify others from their own videos and perceive threat or risk from internet environment have the tendency to have their information controlled and limited, not to disclose more personal information and disallow others have the access to their video in YouTube. Following the results of the present study, suggestions for future research in the online management of privacy, especially in YouTube context, are also listed and discussed.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0097451027
Creators鍾佩君, Chung, Pei Chun
Publisher國立政治大學
Source SetsNational Chengchi University Libraries
Language中文
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
RightsCopyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders

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