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A revised surface age for the North Polar Layered Deposits of Mars

The North Polar Layered Deposits (NPLD) of Mars contain a complex stratigraphy that has been suggested to retain a record of past eccentricity- and obliquity-forced climate changes. The surface accumulation rate in the current climate can be constrained by the crater retention age. We scale NPLD crater diameters to account for icy target strength and compare surface age using a new production function for recent small impacts on Mars to the previously used model of Hartmann (2005). Our results indicate that ice is accumulating in these craters several times faster than previously thought, with a 100m diameter crater being completely infilled within centuries. Craters appear to have a diameter-dependent lifetime, but the data also permit a complete resurfacing of the NPLD at similar to 1.5 ka.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:arizona.edu/oai:arizona.openrepository.com:10150/615108
Date16 April 2016
CreatorsLandis, Margaret E., Byrne, Shane, Daubar, Ingrid J., Herkenhoff, Kenneth E., Dundas, Colin M.
ContributorsUniv Arizona, Lunar & Planetary Lab, Lunar and Planetary Laboratory; University of Arizona; Tucson Arizona USA, Lunar and Planetary Laboratory; University of Arizona; Tucson Arizona USA, Jet Propulsion Laboratory; California Institute of Technology; Pasadena California USA, United States Geological Survey; Astrogeology Science Center; Flagstaff Arizona USA, United States Geological Survey; Astrogeology Science Center; Flagstaff Arizona USA
PublisherAMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
Source SetsUniversity of Arizona
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeArticle
Rights©2016. American Geophysical Union.All Rights Reserved.
Relationhttp://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/2016GL068434

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