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Effect of transverse vibration upon the rate of sublimation from horizontal cylinders

The effect of vibration upon the rate of sublimation from horizontal circular cylinders has been studied previously in several investigations. However, no satisfactory overall correlation has been obtained up to the present time.
In the present investigation, data have been obtained for mass transfer from naphthalene to air and phenol to air for horizontal cylinders vibrated vertically over a wide range of Reynolds number. It is shown that these data and the data of all previous investigations, including liquid systems, lie on or near a single smooth curve provided that an appropriate
system of coordinates is selected. Further, for high Reynolds number and high Schmidt number, the data approach the theoretical equation of Jameson derived using boundary-layer theory.
The author has found that the mass transfer coefficient for sublimation can be increased by a factor of 30 over that which prevails for the stationary (non-vibrating) case. For mass transfer to gaseous media only, the following correlation
is proposed, having an average deviation of ±17 % :
Sh = 0.261 Sc¹/³Revº•⁷¹⁷( H/d )º•²³³ This equation is believed to be valid over the following range of the variables:
Diameter: 0.07 - 1.1 cm
Frequency: 100 - 7000 RPM
Amplitude (double): 0.05 - 4.0 cm
Vibrational Reynolds number: 9 - 2000
Ratio of amplitude to diameter: 0.2 - 5.7 / Applied Science, Faculty of / Chemical and Biological Engineering, Department of / Graduate

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:UBC/oai:circle.library.ubc.ca:2429/36314
Date January 1967
CreatorsSugano, Yuzuru
PublisherUniversity of British Columbia
Source SetsUniversity of British Columbia
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, Thesis/Dissertation
RightsFor non-commercial purposes only, such as research, private study and education. Additional conditions apply, see Terms of Use https://open.library.ubc.ca/terms_of_use.

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