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Previous issue date: 2015-02-27 / O presente trabalho busca analisar a exist?ncia de depend?ncia espacial no estoque do
emprego formal no setor da ind?stria de transforma??o (IT) no estado do Rio Grande do
Norte, nos anos de 2002 e 2012. Em termos metodol?gicos, a pesquisa se desenvolve
por meio da an?lise do Quociente Locacional e do instrumental da An?lise Explorat?ria
de Dados Espaciais (AEDE), com destaque para as estat?sticas de autocorrela??o
espacial I de Moran e Moran Local, na tentativa de identificar as aglomera??es
industriais existentes no territ?rio potiguar. Embora o setor da ind?stria de
transforma??o do RN receba est?mulos por programas de desenvolvimento industrial,
como o Programa de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Industrial do Rio Grande do Norte
(PROADI), os resultados apontaram que durante os dois per?odos de an?lise, o poss?vel
transbordamento esperado entre as ?reas vizinhas se mostrou fraco e concentrado em
poucas ?reas, revelando que h? uma influ?ncia reduzida quanto ao emprego formal na
ind?stria de transforma??o no estado. Por fim, os resultados atestam para a import?ncia de
pol?ticas p?blicas que possibilitem melhorias na qualidade de vida e corre??o dos
desn?veis de educa??o dos munic?pios a fim de alcan?ar melhores condi??es de renda e
trabalho. / This study aims to analyze the existence of spatial dependence in the stock of formal
employment in the manufacturing industry sector (IT) in the state of Rio Grande do
Norte, in 2002 and 2012. In methodological terms, the research develops through
analysis of Location Quotient and the instrumental of Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis
(ESDA), highlighting the statistics of spatial autocorrelation Moran's I and Local Moran
in an attempt to identify existing industrial clusters in Natal territory. Although the
manufacturing industry sector receive incentives for industrial development programs,
such as the Support Program of Rio Grande do Norte Industrial Development
(PROADI), the results showed that during the two study periods, the possible spillover
expected between neighboring areas proved weak and concentrated in a few areas,
revealing that there is a reduced influence on the formal employment in the
manufacturing industry in the state. Finally, the results of the econometric model had
expected signs on the coefficients, which can ratify on the grounds of the importance of
public policies that enable improvements in quality of life, and correction of the
municipalities of education gaps in order to achieve better income conditions and work.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/20323 |
| Date | 27 February 2015 |
| Creators | Lima, Elaine Carvalho de |
| Contributors | 03446605401, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8841368848220253, Guedes, Jo?o Paulo Martins, 00062811339, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1790445746970638, Silva, Magno Vamberto Batista da, 56876165434, http://lattes.cnpq.br/7458064916360636, Alves, Janaina da Silva |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ECONOMIA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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