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Efficient key management protocols for mobile ad hoc networks

In this thesis, novel solutions are proposed for key management issues in
mobile ad hoc networks.
Presented Hierarchical Binary Tree (HBT) based model is distributed, self-organizing,
scalable and does not employ online key distribution authority or group
manager. Two different group authentication and group key establishment protocols
are proposed for the users who form an ad hoc group with distributed trust model.
Initially proposed protocols are based on public key cryptography and do not use
specific algorithm. However, members can establish the keys faster with proposed
customized hybrid scheme which combines elliptic curve cryptography, modular
squaring operations and secret key encryption algorithm. Proposed HBT based model
provides complete backward and forward security in case of modification in
membership and it has comparable efficiency to the other HBT based schemes which
employ real time key distribution authority.
Mutual authentication and link encryption can be achieved in wireless sensor
network only with public key cryptography if there are no pre-distributed keys.
However, constraints in resources make fully public key operations not affordable on
sensor. Three different authenticated key establishment protocols are proposed with an
objective of being respectful to constraints. Sensor needs to make only modular or
cyclic convolution multiplications, and expensive public key decryption operation is
executed at the data processing station side. Schemes require small size of code and
achieve the least sensor processing time in comparison with fully public key
cryptography based protocols. / Graduation date: 2005

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:ORGSU/oai:ir.library.oregonstate.edu:1957/29325
Date18 March 2005
CreatorsErdem, Özkan M.
ContributorsBose, Bella
Source SetsOregon State University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis/Dissertation

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