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Novel protocols to induce tolerance to solid organ transplants

Dendritic cells (DCs) are the sentinels of the immune system. They mature at the encounter of the appropriate stimuli or danger signals, which induce them to perform pro-inflammatory antigen presentation to naïve and memory T cells, resulting in inflammation. Remaining in an immature state however, DCs acquire a tolerogenic phenotype. When activated by TLR ligands, DCs undergo metabolic re-programming and switch to TBK1/IKKe/AKT-induced glycolysis at the early activation phase, which is sustained due to nitric oxide (NO)-mediated inhibition of mitochondrial metabolism at the later activation phase. Targeting DC activation in the view of promoting less activated or tolerogenic DCs could be an approach to reduce or abrogate inflammation in settings such as solid organ transplant rejection or in autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In this thesis, we present data pertaining to three different approaches for targeting DC activation including 1) the use of ethyl p / Microbiology and Immunology

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TEMPLE/oai:scholarshare.temple.edu:20.500.12613/934
Date January 2016
CreatorsChakhtoura, Marita
ContributorsGallucci, Stefania, Monestier, Marc, Eisenstein, Toby K., Caricchio, Roberto, Koch, Walter J.
PublisherTemple University. Libraries
Source SetsTemple University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis/Dissertation, Text
Format252 pages
RightsIN COPYRIGHT- This Rights Statement can be used for an Item that is in copyright. Using this statement implies that the organization making this Item available has determined that the Item is in copyright and either is the rights-holder, has obtained permission from the rights-holder(s) to make their Work(s) available, or makes the Item available under an exception or limitation to copyright (including Fair Use) that entitles it to make the Item available., http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Relationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.34944/dspace/916, Theses and Dissertations

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