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Automated Scanning Microelectrode Analysis of Epithelial K^+ Transport in Malpighian Tubules of Drosophilia melanogaster: Evidence for Spatial and Temporal Heterogeneity / Automated K^+ Scanning Microelectrode Analysis

Malpighian (renal) tubules of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster consist of three functional domains: a non-secretory distal segment, a secretory main segment and a reabsorptive lower segment. In this study a computer-controlled micropositioning system and a self-referencing K^+ microelectrode were used to measure K^+ concentration gradients of extracellular unstirred layers associated with specific epithelial domains. K^+ fluxes were calculated from the measured gradients. This is the first time: that an accurate assessment of the concentration gradients of the unstirred layer of Drosophila melanogaster could be assessed due to the enhanced sensitivity of this self-referencing technique over conventional ion-selective microelectrodes. The technique permits high resolution spatial and temporal mapping of the flux patterns in response to stimulation or inhibition of ion transport. Variations in K^+ transport over time and at different sites suggest that transport is non-uniform within any one functional domain. / Thesis / Master of Science (MSc)

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:mcmaster.ca/oai:macsphere.mcmaster.ca:11375/22478
Date09 1900
CreatorsRheault, Mark
ContributorsO'Donnell, M, Biology
Source SetsMcMaster University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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