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Previous issue date: 2014-10-17 / Nas ?ltimas d?cadas, o protagonismo coletivo dos Empreendimentos Econ?micos
Solid?rios (EES) que atuam na presta??o de servi?os de coleta e reciclagem de
materiais, tem-se apresentado como uma proposta de organiza??o do espa?o
urbano com a constitui??o de novos empreendimentos e cadeias produtivas
solid?rias. S?o atividades que ganharam um novo est?mulo com a cria??o da
Secretaria Nacional de Economia Solid?ria e com a Pol?tica Nacional de Res?duos
S?lidos que atribu?ram um papel preponderante para esses atores sociais. Essas
experi?ncias contribuem para constru??o de um caminho de desenvolvimento
participativo, que assemelha-se com a perspectiva pluralista de desenvolvimento do
economista indiano Amartya Sen, que vai al?m da concep??o simplista do aumento
da renda, centrando-se no processo de expans?o das liberdades que as pessoas
desfrutam. O objetivo desta disserta??o ? situar a perspectiva do desenvolvimento
end?geno junto ao segmento de Servi?os de Coleta e Reciclagem de Materiais no
campo da Economia Solid?ria, por meio da an?lise da experi?ncia da Cooperativa
de Coleta Seletiva e Reciclagem Amigos do Planeta, localizada no munic?pio de
Lauro de Freitas ? BA, no per?odo de 2004 a 2013. Para isto foram adotados os
seguintes procedimentos: an?lise das principais contribui??es da literatura
internacional que trata do fen?meno da pluriatividade; revis?o da literatura nacional
que analisa a emerg?ncia e a evolu??o dos empreendimentos da economia solid?ria
no Brasil; pesquisa bibliogr?fica e documental; e, avalia??o s?cio-econ?mica dos
EES. O problema norteador deste trabalho, compreensivamente, ?: qual o sentido
da perspectiva end?gena junto ao segmento de Servi?os de Coleta e Reciclagem de
Materiais no campo da Economia Solid?ria? Parte-se da hip?tese de que o
desenvolvimento destas pr?ticas pressup?e uma ambi?ncia que remova as
principais fontes de priva??o que envolvem as condi??es de exist?ncia desses
empreendimentos. Os resultados obtidos revelam que, n?o basta que o
desenvolvimento seja constru?do com a participa??o dos atores sociais, mas que
existam minimamente as condi??es necess?rias para que tais experi?ncias possam
se firmar de forma a alcan?arem os seus objetivos. Sendo assim, n?o se trata
apenas de uma quest?o estritamente econ?mica, mas pressup?e a??es pol?ticas
voltadas para um processo de transforma??o social. / In recent decades, the collective leadership of the Solidary Economical Enterprises
(ESS) that are active in providing collection and recycling services, has been
presented as a proposal for the organization of urban space with the creation of new
enterprises and solidarity production chains. Are activities that have gained a new
stimulus to the creation of the National Secretariat of Solidarity Economy and the
National Policy on Solid Waste that assigned a leading role in these social actors.
These experiences contribute to building a participatory development path,
resembling with the pluralistic perspective of development of the Indian economist
Amartya Sen, that goes beyond the simplistic design of the increased income,
focusing on the process of expanding freedoms that people enjoy. The aim of this
work is to situate the perspective of endogenous development with the Collection
Services segment and Material Recycling in the field of Solidarity Economy, through
the analysis of the experience of the Cooperative of Selective Collection and
Recycling Friends of the planet, located in the municipality of Lauro to Freitas - BA,
from 2004 to 2013. for this the following procedures were adopted: analysis of the
main contributions of the international literature on the phenomenon of pluriactivity;
review of national literature that analyzes the emergence and evolution of the
projects of solidarity economy in Brazil; bibliographical and documentary research;
and socio-economic evaluation of the EES. The guiding problem of this work,
understandably, is: what is the meaning of endogenous perspective with the
Materials Collection and Recycling Services segment in the field of Solidarity
Economy? It starts with the hypothesis that the development of these practices
requires an environment that removes the main sources of deprivation involving the
conditions of existence of these enterprises. The results show that not enough
development to be built with the participation of social actors, but there are minimally
necessary conditions for such experiences can take hold in order to achieve their
goals. Thus, not only is it a strictly economic issue, but requires political actions for a
process of social transformation.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/19969 |
| Date | 17 October 2014 |
| Creators | Santos, Vinicius Gon?alves dos |
| Contributors | 05001650410, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0252534020824779, Velloso, Tatiana Ribeiro, 66710642534, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6926237665821133, Dias, Thiago Ferreira, 03935630492, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9579256535097635, Matos Filho, Jo?o |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ECONOMIA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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