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Comprehensive Planning and Resilience: A Study of Louisiana Parishes After Hurricane Katrina

When hurricanes Katrina and Rita hit in 2005, widespread devastation was felt in over half of the parishes in the state. More than 200,000 homes were damaged and more than 1500 people lost their lives. During this transitionary period, communities were vulnerable and looked for rebuilding leadership. As part of a post-catastrophe resilience movement, the Louisiana Recovery Authority formulated a 50-year regional plan for recovering south Louisiana called Louisiana Speaks. This planning process opened up an opportunity to reach those communities that otherwise may not have considered planning or how it could help them prepare for future events.
This places Louisiana in a unique position to study how these events may have affected planning and resilience objectives in parishes throughout the state. In this thesis the following questions are examined:
1.Has there been any change in the number of plans adopted following the active hurricane seasons of 2005 and 2008?
2.What factors are associated with levels of planning in Louisiana at the parish scale since 2005?
3.Has there been more attention to resilience in planning since 2005?
These questions were examined by sending out a survey to all parish planning departments or parish administration. The responses, combined with demographic data such as parish density, population change, education level, and median income, showed that there are more comprehensive plans adopted per year now than there were prior to 2005. The research also showed that more rural parishes are adopting comprehensive planning as a way to preserve their rural character against future growth. Parishes are also moving towards resilience planning, as a way to combine land use planning with tools to protect their parish from future natural disasters. This research shows that framing comprehensive planning as resilience planning may have more impact in Louisiana than it would have prior to 2005.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LSU/oai:etd.lsu.edu:etd-04262012-111929
Date26 April 2012
CreatorsPaille, Mary
ContributorsReams, Margaret Anne, Lam, Nina S, Carney, Jeffrey A
PublisherLSU
Source SetsLouisiana State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-04262012-111929/
Rightsunrestricted, I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached herein a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to LSU or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below and in appropriate University policies, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report.

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