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Previous issue date: 2014-11-30 / No capitalismo contempor?neo a crise ambiental evidenciada pela profunda instabilidade da natureza
que hora nos deparamos, tem sido alvo de debates que mobilizam amplos setores da sociedade em
torno do desenvolvimento de estrat?gias para o seu enfrentamento, formando um movimento
heterog?neo e multisetorial. ? acima de tudo um movimento classista, posto que, as escolhas de
avalia??o do conflito ambiental redundam ? pr?pria posi??o de classe dos indiv?duos. Por conseguinte,
os interesses em conflito dessas classes. Entretanto, os problemas ambientais s?o alvos de discuss?es
desde a d?cada de 1970 no panorama mundial, quando cientistas e movimentos ecol?gicos
denunciaram os impactos ambientais da produ??o nos moldes do capitalismo. Vimos se desdobrar da?
conceitos oficiais sobre as concep??es de desenvolvimento que passaram a incorporar as quest?es
ambiental e social. Dando origem, por exemplo, ao conceito de Desenvolvimento Sustent?vel. Do
desenvolvimento Sustent?vel ? Economia Verde ? conceito ?ltimo que enfatiza o papel da economia
para o enfrentamento da crise ambiental ? as elites foram se colocando como a vanguarda para
solucionar a problem?tica ambiental. Sem romper com os fundamentos estruturais do capital, os
debates versam sobre a possibilidade de alinhamento das rela??es de reprodu??o do capitalismo com
desenvolvimento sustent?vel. Em verdade, assistimos a um processo de mercantiliza??o da natureza
travestido de um discurso ideol?gico falacioso de invers?o de valores do capital, de ?ecologiza??o?.
Todavia, ? sabido que o modo de produ??o capitalista transformou natureza e trabalho em
mercadorias. A l?gica produtivista do capital historicamente engendrou processos produtivos
destrutivos para essas duas dimens?es. De posse de todo conhecimento cr?tico acumulado sobre o
capital, nossa pesquisa se prop?e a problematizar as perspectivas ideopol?ticas e econ?micas
obscurecidas no novo discurso hegem?nico do ?Capitalismo Verde? a partir das contradi??es
hist?ricas e concretas desse sistema. O Objetivo Geral do nosso trabalho ? o de: ?Analisar o
?capitalismo verde? em suas dimens?es sociopol?tica, econ?mica e ideol?gica de maneira articulada
situadas na realidade do Brasil?. Temos como objetivos espec?ficos, respectivamente: problematizar a
deteriora??o ambiental e as rela??es sociais do capitalismo; identificar o papel do Estado na rela??o
com o capitalismo verde; analisar a contradi??o entre o discurso de compromisso com o
desenvolvimento sustent?vel da empresa delimitada e suas rela??es de trabalho. Elegemos o Ita?
Unibanco, grande empresa do setor financeiro brasileiro, reconhecida nacionalmente e
internacionalmente que anuncia agregar ? sua filosofia de gest?o empresarial o comprometimento e a
perspectiva de tornar-se l?der em Performance Sustent?vel, com Responsabilidade Corporativa e
Social, concomitante engendra rela??es de trabalho precarizadas, tendo sua lucratividade associada
n?o somente aos produtos e servi?os que lhes sustentam, mas e sobretudo, a uma pol?tica de corte de
custos relativos ao trabalho. Nosso prop?sito ? partir da realidade concreta onde se materializam as
estrat?gias para manuten??o do status quo, para identificar as contradi??es do ?Capitalismo Verde?.
Nossa pesquisa ? quanti-qualitativa. Isso porque te?rico-metodologicamente recorre a um arsenal de
dados em documentos e na produ??o liter?ria, especificamente de textos afinados com a perspectiva
marxista, do campo do Servi?o Social Brasileiro e ?reas afins, bem como, a pesquisas quantitativas de
?rg?os voltados a este fim, para fundamenta??o da an?lise. Confrontamos as den?ncias da classe
trabalhadora organizada vinculada ao Ita? Unibanco com a vis?o institucional sobre o que denominam
de ?Performance Sustent?vel?. Partimos de pesquisas e publica??es de iniciativa Confedera??o dos
Trabalhadores do Ramo Financeiro ? CONTRAF, em associa??o com o DIEESE e a Central ?nica
dos Trabalhadores. Assim como, analisamos o Relat?rio Anual Consolidado 2013 do Ita? Unibanco.
Nossa hip?tese ? de que o capital ? incompat?vel com rela??es sustent?veis. Nossa pesquisa est?
vinculada a grande ?rea: Sociabilidade, Servi?o Social e Politica Social; e a linha de pesquisa ?Servi?o
Social, Trabalho e Quest?o Social. / In contemporary capitalism the environmental crisis evidenced by profound instability of
nature that time we encounter has been the subject of debates that mobilize broad sectors of
society around the development of strategies for solving them, forming a heterogeneous and
multi-sectoral movement. It is above all a class movement, since the assessment of choices of
environmental conflict redound to their own class position of individuals. Therefore, the
competing interests of those classes. However, environmental problems are targets of
discussions since the 1970s on the world stage when scientists and ecological movements
denounced the environmental impacts of production in capitalism molds. We saw unfold there
official concepts of the development of concepts that began to incorporate environmental and
social issues. Giving rise, for example, the concept of Sustainable Development. Sustainable
development to the Green Economy - last concept that emphasizes the role of the economy to
cope with the environmental crisis - the elites were posing as the vanguard to solve
environmental problems. Without breaking with the structural foundations of the capital, the
debates concern the possibility of alignment of capitalist reproduction of relations with
sustainable development. In fact, we have seen a nature commodification process disguised as
a fallacious ideological discourse inversion capital values of "greening". However, it is known
that the capitalist mode of production has transformed nature and work in goods. The
productivist logic of capital historically engendered destructive processes for these two
dimensions. In possession of all accumulated critical knowledge on capital, our research aims
to question the ideopol?ticas and economic outlook darkened in the new hegemonic discourse
of "Green Capitalism" from historical and practical contradictions of the system. The general
objective of our work is to "analyze" green capitalism "in its socio-political, economic and
ideological dimensions of articulated located in Brazil's reality." We have specific objectives,
respectively, discuss the environmental deterioration and social relations of capitalism;
identify the role of the state in relation to green capitalism; analyze the contradiction between
the commitment to sustainable development discourse with the defined company and its labor
relations. Elected Ita? Unibanco, great company in the Brazilian financial sector, recognized
nationally and internationally announcing add to its philosophy of business management
commitment and the prospect of becoming a leader in Sustainable Performance, Corporate
Responsibility and Social concomitant engenders labor relations precarious, and its
profitability associated not only to products and services that support them, but above all, a
cutting political costs for the work. Our purpose is from the concrete reality where materialize
strategies for maintaining the status quo, to identify the contradictions of "Green Capitalism".
Our research is quantitative and qualitative. This is because theoretically and
methodologically uses an arsenal of data in documents and literary production, specifically
tuned texts with the Marxist perspective, the Brazilian Social Service of the field and related
fields, as well as the quantitative research bodies aimed at this purpose, to substantiate the
analysis. Confront the allegations of the organized working class linked to the Ita? Unibanco
with the institutional vision of what they call "Sustainable Performance". We start research
and publications Confederation initiative of Financial sector workers - CONTRAF, in
association with the DIEESE and the Central Workers. As we analyze the Consolidated
Annual Report 2013 Ita? Unibanco. Our hypothesis is that capital is incompatible with
sustainable relationships. Our research is linked to the penalty area: Sociability, Social Work
and Social Policy; and the line of research "Social Service, Labour and Social Issues.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/19715 |
Date | 30 November 2014 |
Creators | Simi?o, Luciana do Nascimento |
Contributors | 83764348453, Vale, Erl?nia Sobral do, 70020574304, Santos, Silvana Mara de Morais dos, 38208059315, Silva, Andr?a Lima da |
Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM SERVI?O SOCIAL, UFRN, Brasil |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | Portuguese |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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