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Teaching in a Diverse Culture: The Impact of Service Learning on Cultural Awareness Among Preservice Teachers

Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate preservice students' awareness of cultural diversity during a required Introduction to Education course that includes a service learning component. As college students majoring in education, preservice teachers should be taught to acknowledge and appreciate cultural diversity. There are many White, middle and upper class students, mostly women, who are attracted to teaching at the K-12 level. However, many, if not most, of these students have limited experience in working with diverse student populations or their families. It is imperative that preservice teachers become "transformed" during their education so that they emerge more culturally aware and culturally competent to understand the changing demographics of schools. The Introduction to Education course which includes a service learning component acts as an intervention. Such an experience can serve to showcase the realities of teaching to students who may have a utopian view of teaching and begin to ground them in the realities of daily teaching responsibilities. This study was a mixed method research design with a convenience sample. Descriptive statistics, manual coding and NVivo (version 10) software were used to analyze the data. Participants included students enrolled in one section of a required course, Introduction to Education, in the College of Education in a southeastern university. Data collected over the course of the semester included questionnaires, the Multicultural Survey, and comments from focus groups. Research findings reveal that the service learning component of the Introduction to Education course had a positive impact on the respondent's awareness of cultural diversity. The emergent themes that the respondents indicated helped prepare them to be successful in a culturally diverse classroom were: classroom observations, observation guides, mentoring/tutoring and class activities. This research is significant to colleges of education as they seek to design effective teacher preparation programs. / A Dissertation submitted to the Department of Educational Leadership in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the
degree of Doctor of Education. / Fall Semester, 2013. / November 18, 2013. / Cultural Awareness, Preservice Teacher, Service Learning / Includes bibliographical references. / Robert A. Schwartz, Professor Directing Dissertation; Tom Ratliffe, University Representative; Tamara Bertrand Jones, Committee Member; Kathy Guthrie, Committee Member.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_254468
ContributorsMcClelland, Lisa D. (authoraut), Schwartz, Robert A. (professor directing dissertation), Ratliffe, Tom (university representative), Jones, Tamara Bertrand (committee member), Guthrie, Kathy (committee member), Department of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies (degree granting department), Florida State University (degree granting institution)
PublisherFlorida State University, Florida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish, English
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, text
Format1 online resource, computer, application/pdf
RightsThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). The copyright in theses and dissertations completed at Florida State University is held by the students who author them.

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