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A Meta-analysis of School Counselor-led Interventions on Social-emotional Skills and Competence for Middle and High School Students

This meta-analysis investigated the practical significance of school counselor-led
social emotional learning (SEL) interventions on outcomes for students in Grades 6–12.
The sample includes 28 studies involving 3,794 middle and high school students. The
treatment group was comprised of a total of 2,032 students, who received interventions
led by a certified school counselor. The control/comparison groups were derived from a
sample of 1,762 middle and high school students who did not receive the school
counselor-led intervention. The meta-analysis included a diverse sample of students,
with ethnicity reported as 589 (15.52%) African American, 52 (1.37%) Asian, 1,162
(30.63%) Hispanic, 1,267 (33.39%) Caucasian, 11 (0.28%) Native American, 21 (0.55%)
Pacific Islander, and 177 (4.66%) Multi-racial/Other. Of the studies included in the
meta-analysis, the ethnicities of 412 (18.86%) students were not reported. A total of 12
studies were conducted at the middle school level, 10 at the high school level, and 6
studies reported a mixed setting of Grades 6–12. The sample included almost equal
representation of 1,883 (49.63%) males and 1,847 (48.68%) females, and the genders of
69 (1.82%) students were not reported.
The overall unweighted Cohen’s d effect size (ES) of the school counselor-led
interventions was .312 (95% CI [.173, .452]). The ES for overall cognitive outcomes (d
= 0.380) was slightly larger than for overall effective role functions outcomes (d =0.377)
and affective outcomes (d = 0.356). The smallest ES reported for overall variables was
for behavioral outcomes (d = 0.228). The largest ES for a specific student outcome measure was found for standardized achievement test scores (d = 0.612) (Vernez &
Zimmer, 2007). Moderator analyses were conducted and are explored in the results and
discussion. The results address the current gap in school counseling outcome research by
broadening future research directions for comprehensive school counseling programs
(CSCP) to incorporate SEL initiatives aimed for middle and high school students. / Includes bibliography. / Dissertation (Ph.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2018. / FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fau.edu/oai:fau.digital.flvc.org:fau_40945
ContributorsOwens, Anna Katharine (author), Villares, Elizabeth (Thesis advisor), Florida Atlantic University (Degree grantor), College of Education, Department of Counselor Education
PublisherFlorida Atlantic University
Source SetsFlorida Atlantic University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation, Text
Format126 p., application/pdf
RightsCopyright © is held by the author with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder., http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

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