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Previous issue date: 2015-12-22 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / Este trabalho objetiva fabricar e caracterizar um comp?sito hibrido pl?stico, com matriz ? base de resina de poli?ster isoft?lica e tendo como refor?o fibras de vidro e o endocarpo do coco seco (Cocos Nuc?fera Linn) na forma de particulado como carga. O comp?sito foi confeccionado industrialmente na Tecniplas Ind?stria e Com?rcio LTDA. na forma de placa, e o processo de fabrica??o utilizado foi ? lamina??o manual (Hand Lay up). A partir da placa foram preparados corpos de prova para ensaios de densidade volum?trica, absor??o de umidade, tra??o uniaxial nos estados seco e ?mido, e ensaio de flex?o, al?m de estudos sobre o comportamento da fratura gerada nos ensaios mec?nicos por meio do MEV. Todos os ensaios foram feitos de modo a achar as aplica??es mais vi?veis ao comp?sito hibrido fabricado. Nos ensaios de tra??o e flex?o foram analisadas as propriedades de tens?o ?ltima, m?dulo de elasticidade e deforma??o. A partir dos resultados observa-se que o percentual de umidade absorvido foi de 3,03%, um valor razoavelmente alto, dado o intervalo de tempo que ocorreu esta absor??o. A presen?a de umidade no ensaio de tra??o significou uma queda de 19,77% da resist?ncia ?ltima, e 5,26% no m?dulo de elasticidade. Para os ensaios de flex?o obteve-se o valor m?dio de 69,13 MPa de resist?ncia ? flex?o. Os resultados apontam a aplica??o do comp?sito hibrido estudado em estruturas leves, ambientes internos, onde exijam solicita??es de tra??o de baixo/m?dio desempenho, e onde envolvem solicita??es de flex?o. / This work aims to manufacture and characterize a hybrid plastic composite with the matrix isophthalic polyester resin base and having as reinforcing glass fiber and the dry endocarp of coconut (Coco nucifera Linn) in the form of particles as filler. The composite was made industrially in Tecniplas Industry and Trade LTDA. in the form of plate, and was manufactured process made by the manual lamination (Hand Lay Up). From the plate they were prepared test specimens for testing density, water absorption, uniaxial traction in dry and wet states, and testing of bending, as well as studies on the behavior of the generated fractures, macroscopic and microscopic, in mechanical tests through. All tests were performed in order to find the most viable applications the hybrid composite manufactured. The tensile and bending tests were analyzed last tensile properties, elasticity and deformation module. After the studies, it is observed that the percentage moisture absorbed was 3.03%. The presence of moisture in the tensile test meant a decrease of 19.77% from last stand, and 5.26% in the elastic modulus. For bending tests gave an average value of 69.13 MPa flexural strength. The results show the application of hybrid composite studied in lightweight structures, indoors, which require low / medium performance traction demands, and which involve flexural requests.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/20778 |
| Date | 22 December 2015 |
| Creators | Leite, Maraisa Cristiane de Oliveira |
| Contributors | 79098630472, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3812459994118013, Mendes, Jos? Ubiragi de Lima, 12391085400, http://lattes.cnpq.br/7103009428184656, Santos, Natanaeyfle Randemberg Gomes dos, 03047568499, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0174046631340409, Freire J?nior, Raimundo Carlos Silverio, 02306444498, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1042806990155996, Silva, Luiz Cl?udio Ferreira da |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ENGENHARIA MEC?NICA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | Portuguese |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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