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Variant selection during the austenite-to-martensite transformation

Variant selection rules are described that predict the austenite-to-mariensite transformation textures of an Fe-30% Ni alloy. The occurrence of variant selection is explained in detail using the crystal plasticity model of Bishop and Hill and the Kurdjumov-Sachs transformation relationship. A correlation is established between the slip systems of the former and the rotation axes of the latter. The selection criteria are based on a combination of slip activity, that is, active slip systems defined in terms of positive shears, and permissible dislocation reactions. Thus some of the variants selected are associated with slip systems that are active, while the remainder are accounted for by the in-plane reaction of active dislocations to form inactive or unstressed dislocations. The variant selection criteria are tested against two strain paths; plane strain rolling and axisymmetric compression. Extensive studies were conducted on the former strain path and revealed excellent agreement between the measured and predicted transformation textures. A more detailed analysis is still required for the axisymmetric compression strain path, although, the results obtained indicate that the variant selection model does indeed generate a transformation texture that is consistent with the experimental one.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.21328
Date January 1998
CreatorsSum, Maisie.
ContributorsJonas, J. J. (advisor)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Engineering (Department of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001658614, proquestno: MQ50665, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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