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Previous issue date: 2005-12 / O objetivo do estudo foi resgatar e discutir a estruturação do vôlei de praia como produção de esporte de alto rendimento no Brasil. Após situá-lo no momento da modernidade, começou-se por levantar dados do esporte ainda quando amador; em seguida, procurou-se resgatar os fatos que foram marcantes para que o esporte passasse de amador a profissional, até chegar à realidade atual. Foram feitas análises documentais, visitas a diferentes sites, entrevistas e recortes de noticiários para proceder a uma investigação que permitisse visualizar se de fato o vôlei de praia representa a “cultura profissional” dentro dos novos paradigmas do esporte moderno e que processo o levou, ou não, à inserção nesse modelo. As atenções foram concentradas no período de 1986 a 2004, por ter sido o ano de 1986 aquele em que a Confederação Brasileira de Voleibol (CBV) passou a gerenciar o esporte no âmbito nacional e exercer o monopólio. Assim, sob sua gerência, ressaltou-se, em primeiro lugar, o processo de consolidação gerencial da CBV, por meio da criação de um departamento de vôlei de praia e de um manual normativo da prática da modalidade no País. A partir daí, foi importante verificar como a atuação da CBV foi incisiva na formação e na organização do Circuito Mundial, a maior competição internacional da modalidade. A criação do Circuito Nacional, em 1991, efetivado graças ao contrato de patrocínio firmado entre a Confederação e o Banco do Brasil, foi uma análise fundamental para se perceber como ocorreu a espetacularização e a mercantilização da modalidade. Outro fato que auxiliou no conhecimento do processo foi a possibilidade de verificar o empenho do Brasil para tornar o vôlei de praia um esporte olímpico, o que ocorreu em 1993, potencializando o poder de decisão do país diante das principais decisões mundiais da modalidade. Procurou-se verificar, durante o levantamento dos dados coletados, a forma e os valores que predominavam no ambiente social em que se desenvolvia essa modalidade. Para isso, foram focadas as relações que se processavam no decorrer de sua estruturação e procurou-se checar o grau de influência que elas sofreram diante das mudanças estruturais capitalistas e de novas situações conjunturais. Concluiu-se que o vôlei de praia brasileiro, na verdade, mesmo apresentando problemas inerentes à própria condição de esporte de alto rendimento, e mesmo diante das muitas adversidades que enfrenta no cenário social nacional, tem ocorrido com base nos valores ditados pelo “profissionalismo”, suplantando os valores de uma cultura “amadorística” e tradicional, predominante no universo esportivo nacional. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT / The objective of this study was to retrieve and discuss the structuring of beach volleyball as a high performance sports production in Brazil. After inserting the sport in modern times, the study began by collecting data on beach volleyball from the time it was still considered na amateur sport. From then, aim was placed on retrieving facts that were fundamental so that the sport could shift from being an amateur activity to a professional one. Finally, data pertaining to the current reality of the sport was also retrieved. Various documents, Internet sites,interviews and news clips were reviewed in order to analyze the feasibility of making of beach volleyball a sports modality that is representative of the `professional culture’ within the new paradigms of modern sport and also to state whether or not the process has lead to the insertion of the sport in the fore-mentioned model. Special focus was placed on the time period between and including 1986 and 2004 as it was in 1986 that the Brazilian Volleyball Confederation (Confederação Brasileira de Voleibol – CBV) began to manage the sport at the national scope and to monopolize it. Thus, under its management, it is important to mention the process for the managerial consolidation of the CBV by means of the creation of a beach volleyball department and of a normative manual for the practice of the sport in Brazil. From that moment on, it was important to verify how CBV’s performance was incisive in forming and organizing the World Circuit – the sport’s largest international competition. The 1991 creation of the National Circuit, which was made possible by the sponsor agreement signed between the Confederation and Banco do Brasil, also constituted a fundamental analysis of the sport’s ample spectacle-like and commercial dissemination. Another fact that aided in the understanding of the process was the possibility of acknowledging Brazil’s dedication toward making of beach volleyball an Olympic sport. Such fact took place in 1993 and strengthened the country’s decision-making power among worldwide decisions concerning the modality. During the data collection process, aim was made to ascertain the forms and values that are predominant in the social environment of beach volleyball. For this, focus was placed on the relationships that developed during the structuring process and attempt was made to verify how such relationships were influenced by the capitalist-structural changes and the new settings that resulted therefrom. The study concluded that despite having problems that are inherent to the sport’s being highly performance-oriented, and in light of many adversities faced in the national scenario, Brazilian beach volleyball is based on the values dictated by professionalism that overcome values of the amateur-like and traditional culture that are predominant in the universe of national sports. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ RESUMÉ / L’objectif de l’étude a été racheter et discuter la constitution du volley de plage comme production d’un sport d’haute performance au Brésil. Après l’avoir situé dans le moment de La modernité, on a commencé à chercher les donnés de ce sport depuis son époque d’amateur; ensuite, on a cherché racheter des faits marquants pour que le volley de plage devienne professionnel, jusqu’à ce qu’il arrive à la réalité actuelle. Ont été faites des analyses documentaires, des visites à des differentes sites-internet, des interviews et des découpages de presse pour proceder à une investigation que puísse permettre visualiser si, em effait le volley de plage représente la “culture professionelle” dans les nouveaux paradigmes du Sport moderne et quel processus l’a améné , ou non, à l’insertion dans ce modele. Les attentions ont été concentrées de 1986 à 2004, car en 1986 la Confédération Brésilienne de Volley-ball (CBV) a commencé à gérer le sport en niveau national et à exercer le monopole. Ainsi, sous as gérence, on a remarqué, tout d’abord, le processus de consolidation gérentiel de la CBV, par moyen de la création d’un bureau de volley de plage et d’un manuel normatif de la pratique de la modalité dans le Pays. À partir de là, l’importance de vérifier comment l’actualisation de La CBV a été incisive dans la formation et l’organisation du Circuit Mondiale , la plus grande competition internationale de la modalité. La création du Circuit National en 1991, effectivé grâces à la convention signée entre la Confédération et son sponsor, la Banque du Brésil, a été une analyse fondamentale pour qu’on puísse s’appercevoir comment s’est passé La spectacularisation et la mercantilisation de la modalité. Un autre point qui a auxilié La reconaissance de ce processus a été la possibilité de se vérifier l’engagement brésilien pour faire le volley de plage devenir un sport olympique, ce qui est arrivé en 1983, en augmentant le pouvoir de décision du pays devant les principales décisions mondiales de la modalité. On a essayé de vérifier, pendant la recherche des donnés collectés, la forme et lês valeurs qui prédominaient dans l’ambient social dans le quel était dévéloppé cette modalité. Pou y arriver, les relations qui avaient pendant la formation de sa composition ont été mises en évidence et on a cherché savoir le niveau d’influence qu’elles ont souffert devant les changements deformation de sa structure capitaliste et de nouvelles situations conjocturelles. On a eu La conclusion que le volley de plage brésilien, en verité, malgré les problèmes concernants aux conditions des sports d’haute performance, et même en face des plusieurs adversités qu’il a dans la scène sociale nationale, arrive basé aux valeurs dictées par le “profissionalisme”, surmontant les valeurs d’une culture “d’amateurisme” et traditionnelle, prédominante dans l’univers sportif brésilien.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/2566 |
| Date | 12 1900 |
| Creators | Costa, Marília Maciel |
| Contributors | Castelo Branco, Lúcio de Brito |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | French |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, instname:Universidade de Brasília, instacron:UNB |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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