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Simultaneous Localization, Calibration, and Tracking in an ad Hoc Sensor Network

We introduce Simultaneous Localization and Tracking (SLAT), the problem of tracking a target in a sensor network while simultaneously localizing and calibrating the nodes of the network. Our proposed solution, LaSLAT, is a Bayesian filter providing on-line probabilistic estimates of sensor locations and target tracks. It does not require globally accessible beacon signals or accurate ranging between the nodes. When applied to a network of 27 sensor nodes, our algorithm can localize the nodes to within one or two centimeters.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:MIT/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/30541
Date26 April 2005
CreatorsTaylor, Christopher, Rahimi, Ali, Bachrach, Jonathan, Shrobe, Howard
Source SetsM.I.T. Theses and Dissertation
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
Format18 p., 40655574 bytes, 2128443 bytes, application/postscript, application/pdf
RelationMassachusetts Institute of Technology Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory

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