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The effect of three spray inoculation protocols on Fusarium head blight infection of wheat and in planta competition between 3-ADON & 15-ADON chemotypes of Fusarium graminearum

Breeding for Fusarium head blight (FHB) resistance in wheat requires accurate
and precise phenotyping. Additionally, breeding for FHB resistance requires an
understanding of the pathogen population to which the host will be subjected. It is important to examine aspects of the competition between F. graminearum isolates that produce 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON) or 15- acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON), including how infection by various isolates will affect the expression of resistance in wheat. The first objective of this study was to compare ranking of FHB reactions of ten wheat genotypes using three different macroconidial spray inoculation protocols and to determine if the protocols produce substantially equivalent results in terms of symptom development. The second objective was to examine the outcome of competition between 3-ADON and 15-ADON producing isolates of F. graminearum and to examine the effect inoculation with different isolate mixtures on FHB resistance in wheat genotypes 93FHB37 (resistant) and CDC Teal (susceptible).

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:MWU.1993/4782
Date29 August 2011
CreatorsGuerrieri, Anthony Tyler
ContributorsBrule-Babel, Anita (Plant Science), Fernando, Dilantha (Plant Science), Gilbert, Jeannie (Biological Sciences)
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
Detected LanguageEnglish

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