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Previous issue date: 2013-03-04 / According to Brazil s Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture, artisanal fishermen are
responsible for a significant fish production at national level, highlighting the
importance of this activity. In Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil, fishing has become
an important part of economic and social processes. In this context, there are many
inland fishing communities such as Barreiras, Diogo Lopes and Sert?ozinho, which
are part of Ponta do Tubar?o State Reserve of Sustainable Development (RDSEPT),
located in Macau and Guamar?, Rio Grande do Norte coastline cities. Fishermen and
women, the last ones known as marisqueiras who work alongside the menfolk at
sea, especially in the shellfish harvest, have been developing narrow relationships
with nature, mainly with the sea, from where they extract their families subsistence.
However, those communities have been facing several issues related to living
conditions, health and diseases. Social representations have been analyzed in the
speeches of fishermen/women who were registered active members in a fishermen
association named Associa??o Col?nia de Pescadores Z-41, regarding the period
from 2008 to 2011. The analysis involved socio-economic profiles verification,
identification and analysis of the group s main representative diseases and
representations related to health and illness. This study searched for elements in
order to provide the comprehension of the relationships among people s social
representations and the fishing environment in which they live.. This qualiquantitative
study was performed using recordings and transcriptions of structured
and open-question interviews. The Collective Subject Speech tecnique proposed by
Lefevre & Lefevre (2002) was applied to perform the interviews analysis using
QualiQuantiSoft? software. The results showed that health and illness phenomena
as well as social representations related to them in the fishing environment are not
only abstract states but also physical ones, which interfere in all life extensions,
establishing a set of relevant information that indicates that those people realize their
own socio-cultural, economic, environmental and political context / O Minist?rio da Pesca e Aquicultura traduz que os pescadores artesanais s?o
respons?veis por uma significativa produ??o pesqueira a n?vel nacional, levando a
percep??o da import?ncia dessa atividade. No Rio Grande do Norte a pesca vem se
constituindo uma importante alavanca no processo econ?mico e social. Neste
contexto, encontram-se as comunidades de Barreiras, Diogo Lopes e Sert?ozinho,
inseridos na Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustent?vel Ponta do Tubar?o
(RDSEPT), situada nos munic?pios de Macau e Guamar?, litoral norte do Estado.
Pescadores e marisqueiras vem desenvolvendo estreitas rela??es com a natureza,
em particular com o mar, de onde extraem a subsist?ncia de suas fam?lias, por
conseguinte, enfrentando diversas quest?es relativas ?s condi??es de vida, sa?de e
doen?a. Analisa-se as representa??es sociais no discurso do pescador artesanal e
da marisqueira nesse ambiente pesqueiro, s?cios ativos e cadastrados no per?odo
de 2008 a 2011 na Associa??o Col?nia de Pescadores Z-41, envolvendo a
verifica??o do perfil socioecon?mico; identifica??o e an?lise das principais doen?as
representativas no grupo e as representa??es atribu?das ? sa?de e doen?a. A
pesquisa desenvolveu-se na busca de elementos para a compreens?o das rela??es
entre essas representa??es sociais e o ambiente pesqueiro em que vivem. O estudo
ocorreu de forma quali-quantitativa, atrav?s de entrevistas (estruturadas e quest?es
abertas) gravadas e transcritas. Para an?lise das entrevistas, utilizou-se a t?cnica do
Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo (DSC), proposto por Lefevre & Lefevre (2002), por meio
do programa QualiQuantiSoft?. Os resultados demonstram que no seu cotidiano, os
fen?menos de sa?de e doen?a que acontecem, e as representa??es sociais
atribu?das n?o s?o somente estados abstratos, s?o tamb?m estados f?sicos, que
interferem em todas as dimens?es da vida, constituindo um conjunto de informa??es
relevantes, indicando, que os mesmos trazem uma vis?o do pr?prio contexto
sociocultural, econ?mico, ambiental e pol?tico
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/13670 |
| Date | 04 March 2013 |
| Creators | Silva, Arkeley Xenia Souza da |
| Contributors | CPF:18500188987, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4596655243422487, Lopes J?nior, Edmilson, CPF:31193048400, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4703249P4, Lef?vre, Fernando, CPF:10726241849, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1616277652306428, Fortes, Lore |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias Sociais, UFRN, BR, Desenvolvimento Regional; Cultura e Representa??es |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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