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Toward real-time aero-icing simulation using reduced order models

Even though the power of supercomputers has increased extraordinarily, there is still an insatiable need for more advanced multi-disciplinary CFD simulations in the aircraft analysis and design fields. A particular current interest is in the realistic three-dimensional fully viscous turbulent flow simulation of the highly non-linear aspects of aero-icing. This highly complex simulation is still computationally too demanding in industry, especially when several runs, such as parametric studies, are needed. In order to make such compute-intensive simulations more affordable, this work presents a reduced order modeling approach, based on the "Proper Orthogonal Decomposition", (POD), method to predict a wider swath of flow fields and ice shapes based on a limited number of "snapshots" obtained from complete high-fidelity CFD computations. The procedure of the POD approach is to first decompose the fields into modes, using a limited number of full-calculations snapshots, and then to reconstruct the field and/or ice shapes using those decomposed modes for other conditions, leading to reduced order calculations. The use of the POD technique drastically reduces the computational cost and can provide a more complete map of the performance degradation of an iced aircraft over a wide range of flight and weather conditions.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.99781
Date January 2007
CreatorsNakakita, Kunio.
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Engineering (Department of Mechanical Engineering.)
Rights© Kunio Nakakita, 2007
Relationalephsysno: 002612648, proquestno: AAIMR32609, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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