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Too Important to Democratize: Lessons from the Arab Spring

While the Arab Spring has resulted in numerous different political outcomes across the Arab world, conventional theories of democratization are lacking in explaining these divergent outcomes. Developing a theory of democratization, strategic importance and external intervention, I examine the relationship between national strategic importance and democratization. I argue that strategically important states will be targeted by external actors in attempts to stifle or thwart democracy because democracy may upset the status quo that foreign actors benefit from. I do not find support for the hypothesis that strategic importance and democratization share a general negative relationship, however, I find moderate support that strategic importance is related to the timing of regime breakdown, democratic breakdown and democratic transition. Furthermore, in examining the cases of Bahrain, Egypt, Tunisia and Libya, I highlight key moments of external intervention and influence that impacted the democratization attempts of each case.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc1703364
Date05 1900
CreatorsLookabaugh, Brian Scott
ContributorsMason, T. D., Enterline, Andrew J., Walker, Lee D.
PublisherUniversity of North Texas
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
Formativ, 76 pages, Text
RightsPublic, Lookabaugh, Brian Scott, Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights Reserved.

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