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Solubility of gold in granitic melts and partitioning of Au between melt and NaCl-saturated fluid or sulfides

Gold solubility studies in hydrous subaluminous rhyolitic/granitic melts of three compositions (a subaluminous rhyolite (LCO), a subaluminous rhyolite with 1.2 wt.% fluorine (MRF), and a subaluminous rhyolite with ~0.35 wt.% chlorine (LCI)) were conducted in a piston cylinder apparatus at temperature and pressure ranges of 900--1250°C and 6--9 kbar (0.6--0.9 GPa). Starting rock powders were sealed in Au75Pd25 capsules (that acted as the source of Au) with 5--7 wt.% water. Oxygen fugacities were near 2 log units above the nickel-nickel-oxide (NNO) buffer. Gold contents in experimental glass products were analyzed by laser ablation - inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometers (LA-ICP-MS). / Combining solubility data in "near" Cl saturated melts at an oxygen fugacity of 2 log units above the NNO buffer from this study and Au solubility data in H2O saturated with NaCl from Ballhaus et al. (1994), the fluid/melt partition coefficient for Au was calculated. A fluid/melt partition coefficient was calculated with Au solubility data that was extrapolated to 2 log units below the fayalite-magnetite-quartz (FMQ) buffer, using the relationship between log Au concentration and log fO2 from Borisov and Palme (1996). Sulfide/melt partition coefficients for Au were calculated by combining Au solubility data from this study with Au solubility data from Cygan and Candela (1995). (Abstract shortened by UMI.)

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.21568
Date January 1999
CreatorsHoosain, Leyla.
ContributorsBaker, Don R. (advisor)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001658673, proquestno: MQ50790, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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