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Initiation and development of creeping thermal plumes

The study of the formation and growth of thermal plumes is motivated by the proposed existence of such plumes in the Earth's mantle. During the initial stages of plume development, a plume consists of a large buoyant ball trailing a narrow feeder conduit. This study presents laboratory, analytical, and numerical models of this flow. The experimental model generates the plumes using a heater in a syrup whose viscosity is highly temperature-dependent. The resulting data provides a measure of the effectiveness of the analytical and numerical models. The analytical model, based on mass and energy conservation, shows a significant improvement in the flow prediction compared to previous models. The numerical model uses the finite-element method to produce a flow solution that successfully predicts the flow to within the experimental error. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 53-03, Section: B, page: 1400. / Major Professor: David E. Loper. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Florida State University, 1992.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_76629
ContributorsCoulliette, David Lee., Florida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText
Format121 p.
RightsOn campus use only.
RelationDissertation Abstracts International

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