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Randomized controlled trial of a community-based nursing intervention for those experiencing chronic non-malignant pain

The major purpose of this randomized controlled trial was to examine the effect of a low-cost, community-based, nurse-delivered, group psychoeducation program entitled the Chronic Pain Self-Management Program (CPSMP) on a number of pain-related and other quality of life outcomes in those experiencing an idiopathic chronic non-malignant pain problem. One hundred and ten individuals referred by community-based health care professionals, a pain clinic service, or self-referral were randomly assigned to one of two conditions: the 12-hour CPSMP intervention group or the 3-month wait-list control group. One hundred and two individuals completed the study. Results of intention-to-treat statistical analyses indicated that the treatment group had significant improvement or strong positive trends to improvement in pain, dependency, mental health, disability, vitality, self-help role behaviours and other role functioning indicators, life satisfaction, and in self-efficacy and resourcefulness compared to the wait-list control group. / An additional purpose of this study was to test the hypothesized relationships in the Self-Help Model: Learned Response to Chronic Illness Experience. Causal modeling using path analyses tested the Model at two points in time: pretest and posttest. Overall, the hypothesized pattern of relationships in the Self-Help Model were supported by the data.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.34996
Date January 1998
CreatorsLeFort, Sandra M.
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageDoctor of Philosophy (School of Nursing.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001635344, proquestno: NQ44489, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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