Return to search

A consideration of how the communicative approach may be used in language teaching in Vietnam

Increasing development of the relationship between Vietnam and other
countries has resulted in a great demand for English language teaching (ELT)
throughout the country. The need is ever greater for a considerable number
of people who can use English effectively in their work. However, at present
ELT in Vietnam is still far from satisfactory. There exists a common problem
of communicative incompetence in Vietnamese learners. ELT in the Hanoi Foreign Languages Teachers' College (HFLTC) is taken to illustrate the fact
that even after five years of training, students frequently remain deficient in
the ability to actually use the language, to understand its use in normal
communication, and to carry out their teaching adequately afterwards.
That existing situation demands a critical look at ELT in all institutions to
work out suitable materials and methods to be used in the Vietnamese setting.
This work has been undertaken as an exploratory study of this problem. To
provide a context for the study, the background to ELT in Vietnam is
reviewed. Following it is a detailed description of different approaches used
in ELT with reference to the teaching and learning situations in Vietnam.
Special emphasis is placed on the differences between conventional
approaches and the currently influential one - the Communicative Approach.
A detailed comparison is made between two lessons taken from structuralbased
and functional/notional-based textbooks representing two distinct
approaches. This comparison will be examined from the methodological point
of view, investigating, for example, how language is treated in the two
approaches, how different types of activities are used, and the role of teacher
and learner in the two approaches in order to highlight a possible fresh
approach for Vietnamese coursebook designers, teachers and learners in ELT.
A sample lesson based on the Communicative Approach is finally provided to
assist any attempts to teach and learn English communicatively.
It is hoped that this survey will contribute to reducing the existing problem
of inadequate communicative competence in Vietnamese learners.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:ADTP/219257
Date January 1986
CreatorsPhuc, Vu Van, n/a
PublisherUniversity of Canberra. Education
Source SetsAustraliasian Digital Theses Program
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Rights), Copyright Vu Van Phuc

Page generated in 0.0017 seconds