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Enabling Hardware/Software Co-design in High-level Synthesis

A hardware implementation can bring orders of magnitude improvements in performance
and energy consumption over a software implementation. Hardware design, however, can
be extremely difficult. High-level synthesis, the process of compiling software to hardware, promises to make hardware design easier. However, compiling an entire software
program to hardware can be inefficient.
This thesis proposes hardware/software co-design, where computationally intensive
functions are accelerated by hardware, while remaining program segments execute in
software. The work in this thesis builds a framework where user-designated software
functions are automatically compiled to hardware accelerators, which can execute serially or in parallel to work in tandem with a processor.
To support multiple parallel accelerators, new multi-ported cache designs are presented. These caches provide low-latency high-bandwidth data to further improve the
performance of accelerators. An extensive range of cache architectures are explored,
and results show that certain cache architectures significantly outperform others in a processor/accelerator system.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TORONTO/oai:tspace.library.utoronto.ca:1807/33380
Date21 November 2012
CreatorsChoi, Jongsok
ContributorsBrown, Stephen, Anderson, Jason
Source SetsUniversity of Toronto
Languageen_ca
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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