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The effects of echinacea purpurea on immune and hemopoietic cell populations in a plasmacytoma mouse model /

Pristane, a pure alkane, is known to induce plasma cell dyscrasias in BALB/c mice. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of long-term dietary administration of Echinacea purpurea on immune and hemopoietic cell populations of the spleen and bone marrow, of normal and plasmacytoma-bearing mice. The results revealed quantitative cell lineage-specific changes in both the spleen and bone marrow of pristane-exposed animals. Moreover, the consumption of Echinacea resulted in cancellation of the pristane-mediated negative effects on NK cells and nucleated erythroid cells. Echinacea administration over the long-term resulted in a prolongation of the onset of old age mediated deaths by 120 days, and indeed resulted in a 30% increase in survival at age of 400 days when 55% of normal mice, consuming an untreated diet, were dead. In contrast, however, Echinacea did not improve the lifespan of plasmacytoma-bearing animals.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.80232
Date January 2004
CreatorsBrousseau, Mélanie
ContributorsMiller, Sandra (advisor)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 002141350, proquestno: AAIMQ98601, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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