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A High Level Synthesis Approach for Reduced Interconnects and Fault Tolerance

<p> High Level Synthesis (HLS) is a promising approach to managing design complexity at a more abstract level as integrated circuit technology edges deeper into sub-micron design. One useful facet of HLS is the ability to automatically integrate architectural components that can address potential reliability issues, which may be on the increase due to miniaturization. Research into harnessing HLS for fault tolerance (FT) has been progressing since the early 1990's. There currently exists a large body of work regarding methods to incorporate capabilities such as fault detection, compensation, and recovery into HLS design.</p> <p> While many avenues of FT have been explored in the HLS environment, very little work has considered the effectiveness and feasibility of these techniques in the context of large HLS systems, which presumably is the raison d'etre of HLS. While existing HLS FT approaches are often elegant and involve highly sophisticated techniques to achieve optimal solutions, the costs of HLS infrastructure in regards to scalability are not well reported. The intent of this thesis is to explore the ramifications of applying common HLS techniques to large designs.</p> <p> Furthermore, a new HLS tool entitled RIFT is presented that is specifically designed
to mitigate infrastructure costs that mount as greater parallelism is utilized. RIFT is named for its design philosophy of "Reducing Interconnects for Fault Tolerance". RIFT iteratively builds a logical hardware representation, which consists of both the components instantiated and their interconnections, one operation at a time. It chooses the next operation to be "mapped" to the burgeoning design based on scheduling constraints as well as the extra hardware and interconnect costs required to support a particular selection. Emphasis is placed on minimizing the delay of the datapath in effort to reduce the performance cost associated with the extra
interconnects needed for FT. RIFT has been used to generate efficient solutions for FT designs requiring as many as a thousand operations.</p> / Thesis / Master of Applied Science (MASc)

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:mcmaster.ca/oai:macsphere.mcmaster.ca:11375/21942
Date01 1900
CreatorsLemstra, David
ContributorsNicolici, Nicola, Electrical and Computer Engineering
Source SetsMcMaster University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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