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Anger and Hostility Measures: Effects of Social Desirability

Individuals responding in a socially desirable (SD) fashion, rather than in a manner that reflects their true behavior, has been a problem for self-report questionnaires since their inception. The purpose of this study was to examine the hypothesis that the probability an item is endorsed on a self-report measure of anger is directly proportional to the rated SD of that item. Eighty-two subjects completed the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory (BDHI), the Profile of Moods State (POMS), and the State- Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI). A probability of endorsement was computed for each of the measures' items. Twenty additional subjects rated the measures' items for SD. Each item's SD rating was paired with the probability the item was endorsed to produce a correlation coefficient for each measure. Results strongly support the stated hypothesis. Directions for future research are discussed.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc500495
Date12 1900
CreatorsCoffey, Scott F. (Scott Franklin)
ContributorsButler, Joel R., Burke, Angela J., Doster, Joseph A., 1943-
PublisherUniversity of North Texas
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
Formativ, 47 leaves, Text
RightsPublic, Coffey, Scott F. (Scott Franklin), Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved.

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