Lau Siu Wai Maggie. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1995. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 236-245). / List of Figures --- p.i / List of Tables --- p.viii / List of Abbreviations --- p.x / Abstract --- p.xii / Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- Postulated Pathophysiology of Essential Hypertension --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- Measurement of Cardiac Output (CO) by Transthoracic Electrical Bioimpedance (TEB) and Other Methodologies --- p.6 / Chapter 1.3 --- Measurement of Blood Pressure --- p.10 / Chapter 1.4 --- Use of Antihypertensive Agents in Essential Hypertension --- p.12 / Chapter Chapter 2. --- The Method of Transthoracic Electrical Bioimpedance --- p.15 / Chapter 2.1 --- Introduction --- p.15 / Chapter 2.2 --- Development of Theory --- p.18 / Chapter 2.3 --- Measurements of Haemodynamic Parameters --- p.24 / Chapter 2.4 --- Literature Review - Validity of the Technique --- p.30 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- A Study on Reproducibility of Thoracic Electrical Bioimpedance in Healthy Subjects --- p.39 / Chapter 3.1 --- Objectives --- p.39 / Chapter 3.2 --- Methodology --- p.39 / Chapter 3.2.1 --- Subjects --- p.39 / Chapter 3.2.2 --- Study design --- p.41 / Chapter 3.2.3 --- Non-invasive haemodynamic monitoring --- p.41 / Chapter 3.2.4 --- Blood Pressure Measurement --- p.43 / Chapter 3.2.5 --- Isometric Exercise --- p.43 / Chapter 3.2.6 --- Data analysis --- p.44 / Chapter 3.2.7 --- Statistical analysis --- p.46 / Chapter 3.3 --- Results --- p.50 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- Systolic blood pressure --- p.50 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- Diastolic blood pressure --- p.52 / Chapter 3.3.3 --- Mean arterial pressure --- p.54 / Chapter 3.3.4 --- Heart rate --- p.55 / Chapter 3.3.5 --- Thoracic fluid index --- p.58 / Chapter 3.3.6 --- Stroke index --- p.60 / Chapter 3.3.7 --- Cardiac index --- p.62 / Chapter 3.3.8 --- Systemic vascular resistance index --- p.65 / Chapter 3.4 --- Discussion --- p.70 / Chapter Chapter 4 --- Literature Review --- p.73 / Chapter 4.1 --- Atenolol: Beta-adrenoceptor antagonists with β1-selectivity --- p.73 / Chapter 4.2 --- Pindolol: Beta-adrenoceptor antagonists with ISA --- p.78 / Chapter 4.3 --- Alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonists --- p.81 / Chapter 4.4 --- Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors --- p.84 / Chapter 4.5 --- Calcium Channel Blockers --- p.87 / Chapter 4.6 --- Central Alpha Agonist --- p.91 / Chapter 4.7 --- Thiazide Diuretics --- p.94 / Chapter Chapter 5 --- The Integrated Hypertension Study --- p.97 / Chapter 5.1 --- Objectives --- p.97 / Chapter 5.2 --- Methodology --- p.97 / Chapter 5.2.1 --- Subjects --- p.97 / Chapter 5.2.2 --- Study design --- p.109 / Chapter 5.2.3 --- Non-invasive haemodynamic monitoring --- p.110 / Chapter 5.2 4 --- Blood Pressure Measurement --- p.111 / Chapter 5.2.5 --- Isometric Exercise --- p.111 / Chapter 5.2.6 --- Data analysis --- p.111 / Chapter 5.2.7 --- Statistical analysis --- p.112 / Chapter 5.2.8 --- Limitations of the study --- p.113 / Chapter 5.3 --- Results --- p.117 / Chapter 5.3.1 --- Atenolol --- p.117 / Chapter 5.3.2 --- Pindolol --- p.125 / Chapter 5.3.3 --- Doxazosin --- p.132 / Chapter 5.3.4 --- Enalapril --- p.138 / Chapter 5.3.5 --- Nifedipine Retard --- p.145 / Chapter 5.3.6 --- Methyldopa --- p.152 / Chapter 5.3.7 --- Cyclopenthiazide --- p.160 / Chapter 5.4 --- Comparisons of the anti-hypertensive drugs studied --- p.167 / Chapter 5.4.1 --- Baseline values --- p.167 / Chapter 5.4.2 --- Percentage changes after active treatment --- p.170 / Chapter 5.5 --- Discussion --- p.196 / Chapter 5.5.1 --- Atenolol --- p.196 / Chapter 5.5.2 --- Pindolol --- p.199 / Chapter 5.5.3 --- Doxazosin --- p.200 / Chapter 5.5.4 --- Enalapril --- p.202 / Chapter 5.5.5 --- Nifedipine Retard --- p.203 / Chapter 5.5.6 --- Methyldopa --- p.204 / Chapter 5.5.7 --- Cyclopenthiazide --- p.205 / Chapter 5.5.8 --- Comparison of the anti-hypertensive drugs studied --- p.206 / Chapter Chapter 6 --- Acute haemodynamic effects of Atenolol and Pindolol --- p.208 / Chapter 6.1 --- Objectives --- p.208 / Chapter 6.2 --- Methodology --- p.208 / Chapter 6.2.1 --- Subjects --- p.208 / Chapter 6.2.2 --- Study Design --- p.209 / Chapter 6.2.3 --- Statistical analysis --- p.209 / Chapter 6.3 --- Results --- p.211 / Chapter 6.3.1 --- Acute haemodynamic changes of atenolol --- p.211 / Chapter 6.3.2 --- Acute and short-term haemodynamic changes of atenolol --- p.219 / Chapter 6.3.3 --- Acute haemodymmic changes of pindolol --- p.221 / Chapter 6.3.4 --- Acute and short-term haemodymmic changes of pindolol --- p.222 / Chapter 6.3.5 --- Comparison of the acute haemodymmic effects of atenolol and pindolol --- p.226 / Chapter 6.4 --- Discussion --- p.230 / Chapter Chapter 7 --- Conclusion --- p.232 / References --- p.236 / Acknowledgements
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_320698 |
Date | January 1995 |
Contributors | Lau, Siu Wai Maggie., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Medical Sciences. |
Publisher | Chinese University of Hong Kong |
Source Sets | The Chinese University of Hong Kong |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Text, bibliography |
Format | print, xiii, 245 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm. |
Rights | Use of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) |
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