Se realizo un estudio prospectivo en el que se encuestaron 300 pacientes que habían tenido uno o mas partos vaginales, de estas 22 no fueron consideradas por no tener datos confiables, de las 278 que quedaron 91 habían tenido Incontinencia Urinaria antes de su primer embarazo (33.1%) por lo que no se las considero en el estudio. De las 187 mujeres restantes 32 presentaron Incontinencia Urinaria después de uno o mas partos y estas constituyen el grupo de estudio y 155 no presentaron incontinencia.
La paridad en ambos grupos fue en promedio 2.2 con rangos entre 1 y 8 partos.
El análisis de la información demostró que las variables asociadas a la IU fueron la paridad ,el peso del Recién Nacido, la atención del parto atendido en centro de salud y por médico general,
La episiotomía profiláctica no fue factor asociado a la IU y la atención de parto en Hospital parece ser un factor favorecedor que presenta la menor asociación con el problema. / --- It carried out a prospective study in which it made a survey of 300 patients that they have had one or more vaginal deliveries, of these 22 they were not considered for not having sure data, of the 278 that they were ninety- one 91 left they have had Urinary Incontinence before its first pregnancy (33.1 %) because of were not considered in the study. Of the 187remainig women 32 presented Urinary Incontinence after one ore more deliveries and those constitute the group of study and 155 they will not report on incontinence.
The parity in both groups were in average 2.2 with ranks between 1 and 8 deliveries.
The analysis of the information shown that the variables associated to the UI were the parity, the weight of the new born, the attention of the attended delivery in the Health Center and by General physician.
The profilactic episiotomy was not associated factor to the UI and the attention of the delivery in Hospital seems to be a favouver factor that it shows the least association with the problem.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:Cybertesis/oai:cybertesis.unmsm.edu.pe:cybertesis/2051 |
| Date | January 2005 |
| Creators | Orihuela Salazar, Jenby Yamira |
| Publisher | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| Source Sets | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos - SISBIB PERU |
| Language | Spanish |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bacherlorThesis |
| Source | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Repositorio de Tesis - UNMSM |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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