Return to search

Characterization of murine interferon alpha 12 (MuIFN α12): biological activities and gene regulation.

Tsang Sai Leong. / Thesis submitted in: December 2004. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2005. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 96-104). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Abstract (in Chinese) --- p.(i) / Abstract --- p.(iii) / Table of contents --- p.(v) / Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction / Chapter 1.1 --- The interferon --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.1 --- About type I IFN --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.2 --- IFN α/β receptor and signal transduction --- p.3 / Chapter 1.1.3 --- IFN induction --- p.3 / Chapter 1.1.4 --- Functions --- p.4 / Chapter 1.1.5 --- MuIFN α subtypes --- p.8 / Chapter 1.1.6 --- Gene expression --- p.9 / Chapter 1.2 --- Aim of study: Functions and gene expression --- p.9 / Chapter Chapter 2 --- Materials and Methods / Chapter 2.1 --- Materials --- p.15 / Chapter 2.1.1 --- "Cell line, bacterial strain, virus strain and plasmid vector" --- p.15 / Chapter 2.1.2 --- Chemicals --- p.20 / Chapter 2.1.3 --- "Culture media, buffer and other solutions" --- p.20 / Chapter 2.1.4 --- Reagents and nucleic acids --- p.21 / Chapter 2.1.5 --- Reaction kits --- p.22 / Chapter 2.1.6 --- Solutions --- p.22 / Chapter 2.1.7 --- Major equipments --- p.24 / Chapter 2.1.8 --- Primers used --- p.24 / Chapter 2.2 --- Methods --- p.26 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- "Cloning of MuIFN αl2, MuIFN αl and MuIFN α4 from L929 genomic DNA and their subcloning into pEGFP-Nl mammalian expression vector" --- p.26 / Chapter 2.2.1.1 --- PCR of MuIFN αl2 --- p.26 / Chapter 2.2.1.2 --- Gel purification of MuIFN αl2 PCR product --- p.26 / Chapter 2.2.1.3 --- Ligation of MuIFN αl2 PCR product into pGEM-T vector --- p.26 / Chapter 2.2.1.4 --- Sequencing of clones which were positive in PCR screening --- p.26 / Chapter 2.2.1.5 --- Subcloning of the gene from pGEM-T vector to pEGFP-Nl --- p.28 / Chapter 2.2.1.6 --- Construction of expression vectors for MuIFN αl and MuIFN a4 gene --- p.28 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- Preparation ofplasmid DNA --- p.29 / Chapter 2.2.3 --- Preparation of cell culture medium --- p.30 / Chapter 2.2.4 --- Production of recombinant MuIFN α (rMuIFN α) --- p.30 / Chapter 2.2.5 --- Production of native MuIFN α by polyI:polyC induction --- p.31 / Chapter 2.2.6 --- Influenza A virus strain A/NWS/33 preparation and titration --- p.31 / Chapter 2.2.7 --- Virus infection in Influenza A virus challenge assay --- p.32 / Chapter 2.2.8 --- Cell culture techniques --- p.32 / Chapter 2.2.9 --- "MTT cell proliferation assay of JCS cell line, for measuring MuIFN α anti-proliferation activity" --- p.33 / Chapter 2.2.10 --- Quantitative analysis of MuIFN α --- p.34 / Chapter 2.2.11 --- Flow cytofluorometric analysis of cell cycle of MuIFN α treated JCS cells by propidium iodide staining --- p.34 / Chapter 2.2.12 --- FACS study on the effect of MuIFN α on MHC-I up-regulation in JCS cells --- p.35 / Chapter 2.2.13 --- FACS study on the effect of MuIFN α on MHC-I up-regulation on primary macrophages from Balb/c mice --- p.35 / Chapter 2.2.14 --- Anti-viral activity by transfection of MuIFN α gene --- p.36 / Chapter 2.2.15 --- Sequencing of MuIFN al2 coding region from genomic DNA of L929 and JCS cell lines --- p.37 / Chapter 2.2.16 --- "RNA extraction from L929 cell lines, with or without Influenza A virus infection or polyI:polyC induction" --- p.37 / Chapter 2.2.17 --- RNA extraction from tissues of Balb/c mouse --- p.38 / Chapter 2.2.18 --- Reverse transcription --- p.39 / Chapter 2.2.19 --- Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) --- p.39 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- Results / Chapter 3.1 --- Overview --- p.40 / Chapter 3.2 --- "Subcloning of MuIFN α 12, MuIFN αl and MuIFN α4 coding sequences into the pEGFP-Nl vector" --- p.40 / Chapter 3.3 --- The growth inhibitory effect of different MuIFN α subtypes on murine myeloid leukemia cell line JCS --- p.41 / Chapter 3.4 --- Quantitation of MuIFN α subtype samples --- p.50 / Chapter 3.5 --- Cell cycle analysis of MuIFN α treated JCS cells --- p.50 / Chapter 3.6 --- FACS analysis of the effect of different MuIFN α subtypes on MHC-I expression in JCS cell line --- p.57 / Chapter 3.7 --- FACS analysis of the effect of different MuIFN α subtypes on MHC-I expression in primary macrophages in Balb/c mice --- p.65 / Chapter 3.8 --- Effect of MuIFN α subtype transgenes on L929 cells challenged with Influenza A virus --- p.72 / Chapter 3.9 --- Sequencing of MuIFN αl2 coding region from genomic DNA of L929 and JCS cell line --- p.78 / Chapter 3.10 --- "MuIFN αl2 expression in untreated, Influenza A virus infected or polyl:polyC induced L929 cells" --- p.78 / Chapter 3.11 --- Detection of MuIFN α12 transcripts in tissues of the 8-10 week untreated Balb/c mice --- p.85 / Chapter Chapter 4 --- Discussion --- p.89 / Chapter 4.1 --- Overview --- p.89 / Chapter 4.2 --- rMuIFN α 12 has anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects on JCS cell line --- p.89 / Chapter 4.3 --- "Up-regulation of MHC-I expression in JCS cells and primary macrophages by rMuIFN αl2, rMuIFN αl, rMuIFN α4 and mixed type I IFN" --- p.91 / Chapter 4.4. --- Transfection of MuIFN α12 gene could induce anti-viral state in L929 cell line --- p.91 / Chapter 4.5 --- Gene regulation of MuIFN al2 in L929 cells infected with Influenza A virus or induced by polyI:polyC --- p.92 / Chapter 4.6 --- Gene expression of MuIFN αl2 in different tissues of Balb/c mice --- p.94 / Conclusion --- p.95 / Reference List --- p.96 / List of figures: / Fig. 1.1 The 3D structure of recombinant human interferon alpha (HuIFN α) subtype 2B --- p.11 / Fig. 1.2 Current model of lFN induction --- p.12 / Fig. 1.3 Activation of RNase L --- p.13 / Fig. 2.1 Graphical map of plasmid vector pEGFP-Nl --- p.17

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_325185
Date January 2005
ContributorsTsang, Sai Leong., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Biology.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, ix, 104 leaves : ill. (some col.) ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Page generated in 0.0019 seconds