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Optimal policies for battery operation and design via stochastic optimal control of jump diffusions

To operate a production plant, one requires considerable amounts of power. With
a wide range of energy sources, the price of electricity changes rapidly throughout the
year, and so does the cost of satisfying the electricity demand. Battery technology
allows storing energy while the electric power is lower, saving us from purchasing at
higher prices. Thus, adding batteries to run plants can significantly reduce production
costs. This thesis proposes a method to determine the optimal battery regime and its
maximum capacity, minimizing the production plant's energy expenditures. We use
stochastic differential equations to model the dynamics of the system. In this way,
our spot price mimics the Uruguayan energy system's historical data: a diffusion
process represents the electricity demand and a jump-diffusion process - the spot
price. We formulate a corresponding stochastic optimal control problem to determine
the battery's optimal operation policy and its optimal storage capacity. To solve
our stochastic optimal control problem, we obtain the value function by solving the
Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman partial differential equation associated with the system.
We discretize the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman partial differential equation using finite
differences and a time splitting operator technique, providing a stability analysis.
Finally, we solve a one-dimensional minimization problem to determine the battery's
optimal capacity.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:kaust.edu.sa/oai:repository.kaust.edu.sa:10754/668996
Date26 April 2021
CreatorsRezvanova, Eliza
ContributorsTempone, Raul, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering (CEMSE) Division, Boffi, Daniele, Bolin, David
Source SetsKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Rights2022-04-26, At the time of archiving, the student author of this thesis opted to temporarily restrict access to it. The full text of this thesis will become available to the public after the expiration of the embargo on 2022-04-26.

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